母性本能的神话:母亲(和父亲)不是天生的,而是后天造就的

Q4 Medicine
Medico e Bambino Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI:10.53126/meb43171
B. Vatta, Annina Lubbock
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文化上仍然普遍认为,女孩和妇女拥有与生俱来的 "母性本能",这往往是新妈妈在照顾新生儿--甚至是感受到爱--方面遇到困难时的压力和不快的根源,因为她们承受着社会期望的重负,即她们应立即胜任并充满爱心。无论是从神经科学还是人种学和人类学角度,都没有证据表明女孩和妇女在照顾和爱护自己的孩子方面具有不同于男性的 "自然倾向"。当母亲和父亲(无论是否亲生)花同样的时间照顾孩子并与孩子建立亲子关系时,他们在照顾孩子方面就会发展出同等的能力。为新手父母提供支持和环境非常重要,在这样的环境中,他们可以发展成为共同父母,并对自己的育儿技能充满信心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Il mito dell’istinto materno: madri (e padri) non si nasce, si diventa
The still culturally widespread belief that girls and women possess an innate ‘maternal instinct’ is often a source of stress and unhappiness when new mothers struggle in caring - and even feeling love - for their newborn, as they experience the burden of social expectations that they should immediately be competent and loving. There is no evidence - either from neuroscience or ethnography and anthropology - that girls and women are ‘naturally predisposed’, differently from men, to care for and love their child. When mothers and fathers (biological or not) spend the same time in caring for and bonding with their child they develop equal competence in care. It is important to support new parents and provide an environment in which they can develop as co-parents and gain confidence in their parenting skills.
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来源期刊
Medico e Bambino
Medico e Bambino Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
128
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