推进严重哮喘的治疗:切换生物制剂的艺术。

IF 1.8 Q3 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Silvano Dragonieri, Andrea Portacci, Vitaliano Nicola Quaranta, Giovanna Elisiana Carpagnano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对 IgE、IL-5、IL-4/IL-13 和 TSLP 的生物制剂对重症哮喘的治疗至关重要。目前已开展了包括随机对照试验和真实世界研究在内的多项研究,以评估这些药物的疗效,并确定可预测阳性反应的患者特征。切换生物制剂的有效性(尤其是在治疗资格重叠的情况下)以及停药后的临床疗效是研究的关键领域。本研究回顾了这些生物制剂之间的转换效果以及治疗成功或失败的指标。这些见解主要来自真实世界的经验,重点关注从一种单克隆抗体过渡到另一种单克隆抗体的患者。此外,这篇综述旨在深入探讨切换生物制剂的有效性、安全性和更广泛的影响,从而加深临床医生对优化重症哮喘治疗的理解。文章强调了以患者为中心的方法、生物标志物评估以及哮喘治疗不断发展的性质对做出生物制剂治疗知情决策的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advancing Care in Severe Asthma: The Art of Switching Biologics.

Biologics targeting IgE, IL-5, IL-4/IL-13, and TSLP are crucial in severe asthma treatment. Research, including randomized controlled trials and real-world studies, has been conducted to assess their efficacy and identify patient characteristics that may predict positive responses. The effectiveness of switching biologics, especially given overlaps in treatment eligibility, and the clinical outcomes post-cessation are critical areas of investigation. This work reviews the effects of switching between these biologics and the indicators of treatment success or failure. Insights are primarily derived from real-world experiences, focusing on patients transitioning from one monoclonal antibody to another. Moreover, this review aims to provide insights into the effectiveness, safety, and broader implications of switching biologics, enhancing understanding for clinicians to optimize severe asthma management. The article underlines the importance of a patient-centered approach, biomarker assessment, and the evolving nature of asthma treatment in making informed decisions about biologic therapy.

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来源期刊
Advances in respiratory medicine
Advances in respiratory medicine RESPIRATORY SYSTEM-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
90
期刊介绍: "Advances in Respiratory Medicine" is a new international title for "Pneumonologia i Alergologia Polska", edited bimonthly and addressed to respiratory professionals. The Journal contains peer-reviewed original research papers, short communications, case-reports, recommendations of the Polish Respiratory Society concerning the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases, editorials, postgraduate education articles, letters and book reviews in the field of pneumonology, allergology, oncology, immunology and infectious diseases. "Advances in Respiratory Medicine" is an open access, official journal of Polish Society of Lung Diseases, Polish Society of Allergology and National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases.
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