蛙咬蠓(双翅目: Corethrellidae)的特化:景观视角

IF 2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY
Eduardo de Farias Geisler, Leonardo Leite Ferraz de Campos, Vítor Carvalho-Rocha, Anthony Santana Ferreira, Jussara Santos Dayrell, Rafaela Caroline dos Santos Pereira, Silionamã Pereira Dantas, Ramiro Dario Melinski, Albertina Pimentel Lima, Luiz Carlos de Pinho, William Ernest Magnusson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一般来说,在整个景观中,竞争会将系统发育相近的物种对排除在外。然而,栖息地、食物和行为的差异会促进同系物种的共同出现。蛙咬蠓类群Corethrella被认为是专攻会叫的雄蛙,但人们对栖息地梯度和蛙种组成如何影响它们的分布并允许它们在连续景观中共存知之甚少。我们的目的是了解栖息地、声音频率和蛙种组成的环境梯度如何影响科氏伞属的分布,以及栖息地和声音频率是否会隔离它们在景观中的出现。我们还研究了生境选择是否会减少具有相似声学生境的物种的共同出现。这项研究在亚马逊中部的20块永久性地块中进行,使用不同的声音引诱剂作为诱饵来捕捉科氏伞物种。栖息地梯度、声音频率和蛙类物种组成都会影响科氏伞属的分布。 然而,这些因素在避免科氏伞属共生方面作用甚微,栖息地选择并没有减少被相同声音频率吸引的物种的共生。这些结果表明,竞争不太可能影响成虫的分布,其他方面(如幼虫阶段的竞争)可能对它们的共存更为重要。数量最多的两个物种在数量上显示出强烈的负相关,这可能表明这些物种之间存在竞争,但幼虫栖息地的特殊化可能是造成这种模式的最重要原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Specialisation in frog-biting midges (Diptera: Corethrellidae): A landscape perspective

Specialisation in frog-biting midges (Diptera: Corethrellidae): A landscape perspective

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来源期刊
Ecological Entomology
Ecological Entomology 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
94
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Ecological Entomology publishes top-quality original research on the ecology of insects and related invertebrate taxa. Our aim is to publish papers that will be of considerable interest to the wide community of ecologists who are motivated by ecological or evolutionary theory. The suitability of a manuscript will usually be assessed within 5 days. We publish full-length Original Articles as well as Reviews, Short Communications, Methods and Natural History papers. In Original Articles, we greatly prefer papers that test specific hypotheses and which have a high degree of novelty. All categories aim for innovative contributions that advance the subject of ecological entomology.
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