植物遗传变异和水分胁迫对植物与食草动物相互作用的影响

IF 2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY
Lilhac S. Medina, Timothy P. Craig
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引用次数: 0

摘要

植物基因型、水分胁迫及其相互作用是导致植物易受草食性影响的因素之一。植物的氮浓度是一种关键的、通常也是限制性的养分,它随植物基因型和水胁迫的不同而不同。但很少有研究调查基因型和水胁迫之间的相互作用对食草动物和植物氮的影响。我们在明尼苏达州德卢斯市建立了一个普通花园,种植从明尼苏达州当地采集的高杆金线莲(Solidago altissima),分析金线莲基因型和水分胁迫对叶片氮的影响,以及菊花花边蝽(Corythucha marmorata)的喜好和表现。在寄主植物基因型、水处理以及基因型和水处理组合之间,花边蝽有产卵、若虫和成虫偏好。若虫、成虫存活率和成虫质量因植物基因型、水处理、植物与水处理之间的交互作用以及处理与花边蝽密度之间的交互作用而有显著差异。产卵偏好与后代表现呈显著正相关。在没有花边刺蝽的情况下,叶氮随着水分限制的严重程度增加而增加。然而,在有花边蝽的情况下,不同水分处理的氮含量没有差异。我们推测花边刺蝽会将叶片氮浓度降低到一个较低的临界值,然后在植株间移动,直到所有植株的氮浓度趋于平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The impact of plant genetic variation and water stress on plant–herbivore interactions

The impact of plant genetic variation and water stress on plant–herbivore interactions

The impact of plant genetic variation and water stress on plant–herbivore interactions

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来源期刊
Ecological Entomology
Ecological Entomology 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
94
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Ecological Entomology publishes top-quality original research on the ecology of insects and related invertebrate taxa. Our aim is to publish papers that will be of considerable interest to the wide community of ecologists who are motivated by ecological or evolutionary theory. The suitability of a manuscript will usually be assessed within 5 days. We publish full-length Original Articles as well as Reviews, Short Communications, Methods and Natural History papers. In Original Articles, we greatly prefer papers that test specific hypotheses and which have a high degree of novelty. All categories aim for innovative contributions that advance the subject of ecological entomology.
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