印度热带气候地区基于太阳能光伏发电的绿色制氢的季节性变化模拟研究

IF 1.204 Q3 Energy
Iftikar Ahmed, Biswajit Biswas, Ratan Mandal, Tapan Kumar Parya, Kunal Chowdhury
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 氢能由于在能量转换过程中不排放或极少排放碳,因此在当今非常具有发展前景。氢气作为燃料主要用于汽车行业的发动机和燃料电池。虽然在氢气的运输和储存方面存在一些问题,但目前正在进行研究和开发,以改善这些问题。全世界的商用车辆已经开始使用氢燃料。印度也不甘落后。为了在全国范围内发展氢经济,印度启动了国家氢使命,重点关注蓝色和绿色氢的生成。生成氢气有多种方法,其中电解法是简单而清洁的技术之一。通过电解产生氢气在很大程度上取决于环境参数。热带气候地区全年有多个季节,这对电解产生氢气有直接影响。本研究在 MATL-AB Simulink simscape 模块的帮助下,采用印度热带地区的所有环境参数,对光伏发电电解槽产生绿色 H2 进行了模拟,并评估了季节变化对 H2 产生的影响。据观察,由于环境条件的变化,电解槽的月效率从 7 月份的 59.11% 到 3 月份的 66.06%,光伏模块-直流/直流转换器-电解槽的整体系统月效率从 9.8% 到 10.4% 不等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Simulation Study on the Seasonal Variation of Solar PV based Green Hydrogen Generation in Tropical Climatic Region in India

Simulation Study on the Seasonal Variation of Solar PV based Green Hydrogen Generation in Tropical Climatic Region in India

Simulation Study on the Seasonal Variation of Solar PV based Green Hydrogen Generation in Tropical Climatic Region in India

Hydrogen energy is very promising nowadays due to no or very low carbon emission during energy conversion. Hydrogen as a fuel mainly caters in engines and fuel cells used in the automobile sector. Though there are issues regarding transportation and storage of H2 but research and development is going on to improve such issues. Commercial vehicles are already in the streets worldwide powered by H2. India is also not far behind. To develop the hydrogen economy throughout the country, India has launched the National Hydrogen Mission which focuses on generation of blue and green hydrogen. There are several ways to generate H2 out of which electrolysis is one of the simple and clean technologies. H2 generation through electrolysis is very much dependent on the ambient parameters. Tropical climatic regions have several weather seasons throughout the year which have direct impact on the H2 generation through electrolysis. In this study, a simulation has been carried out for green H2 generation with a PV powered electrolyzer with the help of MATL-AB Simulink simscape module by taking all the ambient parameters of a tropical region in India and the effect of seasonal variation on H2 generation has been evaluated. It has been observed that due to changes in ambient conditions monthly electrolyzer efficiency varies from 59.11% for the month of July to 66.06% for the month of March on and overall system efficiency on monthly basis with PV Module-DC/DC Converter-Electrolyzer varies from 9.8 to 10.4%.

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来源期刊
Applied Solar Energy
Applied Solar Energy Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Applied Solar Energy  is an international peer reviewed journal covers various topics of research and development studies on solar energy conversion and use: photovoltaics, thermophotovoltaics, water heaters, passive solar heating systems, drying of agricultural production, water desalination, solar radiation condensers, operation of Big Solar Oven, combined use of solar energy and traditional energy sources, new semiconductors for solar cells and thermophotovoltaic system photocells, engines for autonomous solar stations.
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