倾听的努力,听力 4 项目应用程序验证和测试概述。

Q3 Medicine
Luísa Passadouro, Carla Matos Silva, Cláudia Dos Reis, Cristina Nazaré, Sergio Paulo, Margarida Serrano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述一款应用程序的开发和验证过程:设计:71 名受试者被分为两组进行评估:30 名受试者年龄在 18 岁至 30 岁之间,41 名受试者年龄在 40 岁至 65 岁之间。所有受试者的母语均为欧洲葡萄牙语;蒙特利尔认知评估(MOCA)得分均在 24 分以上,所有受试者均能阅读和书写。所有受试者都进行了噪声可懂度测试和听力测试。这两项测试都是在测听室内的自由场中随机进行的:两种方法的结果在统计学上没有明显差异(P>0.05)。对于 40 至 65 岁的人群,ROC 曲线显示,听力测试中低于 68.5%的清晰度和低于 1.5 的正确答案数是转诊的最佳临界值。对于 18 至 30 岁的人,这两项测试的灵敏度和特异性都很低,表明该应用程序不适合这一年龄组:该应用程序是有效的,有助于筛查中年人的听力障碍并提高他们的自我意识,从而降低痴呆症的发病率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Listening Effort, An Overview of App Validation and Testing by the Audiology 4 all Project.

Objective: To describe an application's development and validation process that aims to track hearing difficulties in adverse environments (a listening effort application).

Design: 71 subjects were evaluated, divided into two groups: 30 subjects aged between 18 and 30, and 41 subjects aged between 40 and 65. All subjects had European Portuguese as their native language; the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) scored above 24, and all could read and write. All subjects performed the intelligibility test in noise and the test of listening effort. The two tests were randomly applied in the free field in the audiometric cabin and the application.

Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the results of the two methods (p>0.05). For the group aged between 40 and 65 years old, the ROC curve showed that intelligibility inferior to 68.5% and the number of correct answers lower than 1,5 in the listening effort test are the optimal cut-off for referral to further management. Both tests showed low sensitivity and specificity regarding individuals between 18 and 30 years old, indicating that the application is inappropriate for this age group.

Conclusions: The application is valid and can contribute to the screening and self-awareness of listening difficulties in middle age, with a reduction in the prevalence of dementia soon.

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来源期刊
International Tinnitus Journal
International Tinnitus Journal Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: The International Tinnitus Journal is the first peer review journal to provide a forum for exchange of information of on-going basic and clinical science efforts for understanding tinnitus and its application to patient diagnosis and treatment. Subject areas to be covered range from fundamental theory to clinical applications.
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