Sofie Breuls, Tamara Zlamalova, Katerina Raisova, Astrid Blondeel, Marieke Wuyts, Martin Dvoracek, Monika Zurkova, Jonas Yserbyt, Wim Janssens, Wim Wuyts, Thierry Troosters, Heleen Demeyer
{"title":"间质性肺病患者的体育锻炼指导:随机对照试验。","authors":"Sofie Breuls, Tamara Zlamalova, Katerina Raisova, Astrid Blondeel, Marieke Wuyts, Martin Dvoracek, Monika Zurkova, Jonas Yserbyt, Wim Janssens, Wim Wuyts, Thierry Troosters, Heleen Demeyer","doi":"10.1177/14799731241235231","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Physical activity is reduced in patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and physical inactivity is related to poor health outcomes. We investigated the effect of a telecoaching intervention to improve physical activity in patients with ILD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eighty patients with ILD were randomized into the intervention or control group. Patients in the intervention group received a 12-week telecoaching program including a step counter, a patient-tailored smartphone application, and coaching calls. Patients in the control group received usual care. Physical activity (primary outcome), physical fitness and quality of life were measured at baseline and 12 weeks later with an accelerometer, 6-min walking test and quadriceps muscle force and the King's Brief Interstitial Lung Disease questionnaire (K-BILD).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participation in telecoaching did not improve physical activity: between-group differences for step count: 386 ± 590 steps/day, <i>p</i> = .52; sedentary time: 4 ± 18 min/day, <i>p</i> = .81; movement intensity: 0.04 ± 0.05 m/s<sup>2</sup>, <i>p</i> = .45). Between-group differences for the 6-min walking test, quadriceps muscle force and K-BILD were 14 ± 10 m, <i>p</i> = .16; 2 ± 3% predicted, <i>p</i> = .61; 0.8 ± 1.7 points, <i>p</i> = .62 respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Twelve weeks of telecoaching did not improve physical activity, physical fitness or quality of life in patients with ILD. Future physical or behavioural interventions are needed for these patients to improve physical activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":10217,"journal":{"name":"Chronic Respiratory Disease","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10956148/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Physical activity coaching in patients with interstitial lung diseases: A randomized controlled trial.\",\"authors\":\"Sofie Breuls, Tamara Zlamalova, Katerina Raisova, Astrid Blondeel, Marieke Wuyts, Martin Dvoracek, Monika Zurkova, Jonas Yserbyt, Wim Janssens, Wim Wuyts, Thierry Troosters, Heleen Demeyer\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/14799731241235231\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Physical activity is reduced in patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and physical inactivity is related to poor health outcomes. We investigated the effect of a telecoaching intervention to improve physical activity in patients with ILD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eighty patients with ILD were randomized into the intervention or control group. Patients in the intervention group received a 12-week telecoaching program including a step counter, a patient-tailored smartphone application, and coaching calls. Patients in the control group received usual care. Physical activity (primary outcome), physical fitness and quality of life were measured at baseline and 12 weeks later with an accelerometer, 6-min walking test and quadriceps muscle force and the King's Brief Interstitial Lung Disease questionnaire (K-BILD).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participation in telecoaching did not improve physical activity: between-group differences for step count: 386 ± 590 steps/day, <i>p</i> = .52; sedentary time: 4 ± 18 min/day, <i>p</i> = .81; movement intensity: 0.04 ± 0.05 m/s<sup>2</sup>, <i>p</i> = .45). Between-group differences for the 6-min walking test, quadriceps muscle force and K-BILD were 14 ± 10 m, <i>p</i> = .16; 2 ± 3% predicted, <i>p</i> = .61; 0.8 ± 1.7 points, <i>p</i> = .62 respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Twelve weeks of telecoaching did not improve physical activity, physical fitness or quality of life in patients with ILD. Future physical or behavioural interventions are needed for these patients to improve physical activity.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10217,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chronic Respiratory Disease\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10956148/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chronic Respiratory Disease\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/14799731241235231\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chronic Respiratory Disease","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14799731241235231","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM","Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical activity coaching in patients with interstitial lung diseases: A randomized controlled trial.
Objectives: Physical activity is reduced in patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and physical inactivity is related to poor health outcomes. We investigated the effect of a telecoaching intervention to improve physical activity in patients with ILD.
Methods: Eighty patients with ILD were randomized into the intervention or control group. Patients in the intervention group received a 12-week telecoaching program including a step counter, a patient-tailored smartphone application, and coaching calls. Patients in the control group received usual care. Physical activity (primary outcome), physical fitness and quality of life were measured at baseline and 12 weeks later with an accelerometer, 6-min walking test and quadriceps muscle force and the King's Brief Interstitial Lung Disease questionnaire (K-BILD).
Results: Participation in telecoaching did not improve physical activity: between-group differences for step count: 386 ± 590 steps/day, p = .52; sedentary time: 4 ± 18 min/day, p = .81; movement intensity: 0.04 ± 0.05 m/s2, p = .45). Between-group differences for the 6-min walking test, quadriceps muscle force and K-BILD were 14 ± 10 m, p = .16; 2 ± 3% predicted, p = .61; 0.8 ± 1.7 points, p = .62 respectively.
Conclusions: Twelve weeks of telecoaching did not improve physical activity, physical fitness or quality of life in patients with ILD. Future physical or behavioural interventions are needed for these patients to improve physical activity.
期刊介绍:
Chronic Respiratory Disease is a peer-reviewed, open access, scholarly journal, created in response to the rising incidence of chronic respiratory diseases worldwide. It publishes high quality research papers and original articles that have immediate relevance to clinical practice and its multi-disciplinary perspective reflects the nature of modern treatment. The journal provides a high quality, multi-disciplinary focus for the publication of original papers, reviews and commentary in the broad area of chronic respiratory disease, particularly its treatment and management.