马查奥罗莫语中的拟声动物叫声:功能与形式

IF 1.1 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Alexander Andrason, Onsho Mulugeta, Shimelis Mazengia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了库希特语系--马查奥罗莫语(埃塞俄比亚)--中的共鸣动物叫声(CACs)类别。作者分析了在田野调查活动中收集到的 52 个 CAC 的功能(语法-语义)和形式(语音学和形态学),并得出以下结论:Macha Oromo 中的 CAC 类别在很大程度上符合最近在文献中提出的 CAC 原型。此外,马查奥罗莫语的数据还提出了一些新的概括(召唤和拟声之间、分散和运动诱发/持续方向之间的密切关系,以及对接近 I/U 的元音的普遍偏好),并对一些研究中提出的 CAC 语义类型等级的有效性提出了质疑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conative animal calls in Macha Oromo: function and form
This article studies the category of conative animal calls (CACs) in a Cushitic variety – Macha Oromo (Ethiopia). The authors analyze the function (pragma-semantics) and form (phonetics and morphology) of 52 CACs collected during fieldwork activities and conclude the following: the category of CACs in Macha Orono largely complies with the prototype of a CAC posited recently in literature. Moreover, Macha Oromo data suggest a few novel generalizations (a close relationship between summonses and onomatopoeias, and between dispersals and motion-inciting/sustaining directionals, as well as a general preference for close I/U vowels) and raise a question regarding the validity of the hierarchy of semantic types of CACs proposed in some studies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
18.20%
发文量
105
期刊介绍: Linguistics Vanguard is a new channel for high quality articles and innovative approaches in all major fields of linguistics. This multimodal journal is published solely online and provides an accessible platform supporting both traditional and new kinds of publications. Linguistics Vanguard seeks to publish concise and up-to-date reports on the state of the art in linguistics as well as cutting-edge research papers. With its topical breadth of coverage and anticipated quick rate of production, it is one of the leading platforms for scientific exchange in linguistics. Its broad theoretical range, international scope, and diversity of article formats engage students and scholars alike. All topics within linguistics are welcome. The journal especially encourages submissions taking advantage of its new multimodal platform designed to integrate interactive content, including audio and video, images, maps, software code, raw data, and any other media that enhances the traditional written word. The novel platform and concise article format allows for rapid turnaround of submissions. Full peer review assures quality and enables authors to receive appropriate credit for their work. The journal publishes general submissions as well as special collections. Ideas for special collections may be submitted to the editors for consideration.
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