向为人父母过渡期间的信任:与依恋、对伴侣照顾的看法以及养育子女的关系。

IF 2.3 2区 心理学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Shuqi Zhang, Ziyu Tian, Bradley A Maclaine, Nancy Hazen, Deborah Jacobvitz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了夫妻在为人父母过程中的双向信任概况,以及它们与夫妻依恋表征、对伴侣照顾的感知和养育质量之间的关联。我们对 125 对夫妇进行了从怀孕到产后 24 个月的跟踪调查,并采用潜在特征分析(LPA)来研究夫妇间是否会出现不同的双向信任模式。然后,我们研究了夫妻的依恋表征和对伴侣照顾的看法,这些因素可能会解释他们的信任特征。最后,我们研究了夫妻间的信任模式与产后 24 个月的养育质量之间的关系。夫妻双方的 LPA 得出了三种信任状况:双方都高度信任(64 人);母亲高度信任,父亲适度信任(42 人);母亲中低度信任,父亲适度信任(19 人)。当伴侣也对其持有较高信任度时,摒弃型依恋的母亲能够持有较高的稳定信任度,而一般来说,先入为主型依恋的母亲很可能会持有较低的信任度,并且随着时间的推移信任度会下降。母亲对丈夫的照顾质量有更积极的看法,这也与她们的高稳定信任度有关。反过来,母亲的高信任度又与她们较少的情感脱离和较少的角色逆转有关。研究结果凸显了母亲在夫妻双方向为人父母过渡的过程中,在双方信任中扮演的重要角色。本文讨论了研究结果的意义。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trust over the transition to parenthood: Links to attachment, perception of partner's caregiving, and parenting.

We examined couples' dyadic trust profiles over the transition to parenthood and their associations with couples' attachment representations, perceptions of partner's caregiving, and parenting quality. We followed 125 couples from pregnancy to 24 months postpartum and applied the latent profile analysis (LPA) to examine whether distinct dyadic patterns of trust would emerge among couples. We then examined couples' attachment representations and perceptions of partner's caregiving as factors that might explain their trust profiles. Finally, we examined how couples' trust profiles would be related to their parenting quality 24 months postpartum. The dyadic LPA yielded three trust profiles: a both high profile (N = 64), a mother high, father moderate profile (N = 42), and a mother moderate to low, father moderate profile (N = 19). Mothers with dismissing attachment were able to hold high-stable trust when their partner also held high trust toward them, whereas mothers with preoccupied attachment, in general, were likely to have low and declining trust over time. Mothers' more positive perceptions of their husband's caregiving quality were also related to their high-stable trust over time. Mothers' high trust, in turn, was associated with their less emotionally disengaged and less role-reversed parenting. The findings highlight mothers' important role in couples' dyadic trust over the transition to parenthood. Implications of study findings are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
3.70%
发文量
200
期刊介绍: Journal of Family Psychology offers cutting-edge, groundbreaking, state-of-the-art, and innovative empirical research with real-world applicability in the field of family psychology. This premiere family research journal is devoted to the study of the family system, broadly defined, from multiple perspectives and to the application of psychological methods to advance knowledge related to family research, patterns and processes, and assessment and intervention, as well as to policies relevant to advancing the quality of life for families.
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