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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要 本文提出了一种基于所有已知方法的光学定位器(OL)通用计算机建模方法:振幅、三角测量、相位和 TOF(飞行时间),包括它们在与物体的空间交互和干扰中的动态运行。该方法包括对一些物理现象进行建模,并将这些建模组织成与多个计算机辅助设计(CAD)程序中的对象进行动作的算法。智能算法处理信号的有效性是实现完美 OL 阶段的主要趋势。对 OL 设备合成技术及其发展进行了分析。研究了计算机建模在当前 OL 设计技术工具集中发展的原因。介绍了 OL 独立元件计算机模拟方法的分类和结构清单。描述并定义了用于分析 OL 设备运行的新实用工具的本质,建议将其称为 "光学定位系统的通用 PSPICE 模型"。介绍并定义了光学定位系统参数的广义 PSPICE 模型离散时间变化方法的实质,作为扩展模型功能的工具。示例展示了在原型设计之前,通过给定模型验证产品功能的情况。OL 综合的框架算法以结构化表格的形式呈现,并附有设计对象的示例。
Computer Modeling as Instrument for Optical Locator Synthesis
Abstract
It is proposed a method of generalized computer modeling of optical locators (OL) based on all known methods: amplitude, triangulation, phase and TOF (time of flight), including their dynamic operation in spatial interaction with the object and interference. The method consists of modeling of a number of physical phenomena, which is organized into an algorithm of actions with objects of several computer-aided design (CAD) programs. The effectiveness of intelligent algorithms for processing signals as a main trend to achieve the perfect OL stage is demonstrated. Analysis of the technology for the OL devices synthesis of and its development in retrospect is carried out. The reasons for the growth of computer modeling in the set of tools for current OL design technologies are examined. There is represented the classification and the structured list of methods of computer simulation of OL separate elements. It is described and defined the essence of a new useful tool for analysis of the OL devices operation, which is proposed to call “Generalized PSPICE model of optical location system.” It is described and defined the essence of the method of discrete-time variation of the generalized PSPICE model of the optical location system parameters as a tool of expanding the capabilities of the model. The examples are represented showing the cases where the given model allows to verify the product functionality before its prototyping. The framework algorithm of OL synthesis in form of structured table with illustrated examples of design objects is represented.
期刊介绍:
Radioelectronics and Communications Systems covers urgent theoretical problems of radio-engineering; results of research efforts, leading experience, which determines directions and development of scientific research in radio engineering and radio electronics; publishes materials of scientific conferences and meetings; information on scientific work in higher educational institutions; newsreel and bibliographic materials. Journal publishes articles in the following sections:Antenna-feeding and microwave devices;Vacuum and gas-discharge devices;Solid-state electronics and integral circuit engineering;Optical radar, communication and information processing systems;Use of computers for research and design of radio-electronic devices and systems;Quantum electronic devices;Design of radio-electronic devices;Radar and radio navigation;Radio engineering devices and systems;Radio engineering theory;Medical radioelectronics.