中高体积分数混合颗粒增强铝基复合材料的研究进展

IF 0.7 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science
Zeyi Hu, Puyu Li, Caihe Fan, Yinchun Xiao, Jingyue Huang, Wudan Ma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用颗粒增强的铝基复合材料具有许多优点,包括比强度高、比刚度大、热膨胀系数小、导热性能强、耐磨性好和尺寸稳定。这些复合材料广泛应用于航空航天、电子封装和武器装备。混合微粒增强的概念涉及多种增强微粒,它优化了每一阶段的性能属性和协同增强效应,从而使混合微粒增强铝基复合材料具有潜在的优越性。本文全面概述了颗粒增强铝基复合材料的制备方法。它研究了中高体积分数混合颗粒增强铝基复合材料的增韧机制。这些机制包括细晶粒强化、奥罗凡强化和异质变形诱导强化,包括几何上必要的位错强化。本文阐明了微纳米组织结构--如混合颗粒和基体的形态、尺寸、分布和界面结合状态--在决定铝基复合材料综合性能方面的作用。此外,它还探讨了混合颗粒的形态、尺寸、分布和微纳结构对复合材料综合性能的影响。最后,讨论了高性能混合颗粒增强铝基复合材料的未来研究方向和发展趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research progress on aluminum matrix composites reinforced by medium and high volume fraction hybrid particles
Aluminum matrix composites reinforced with particles offer many advantages, including high specific strength, elevated specific stiffness, reduced thermal expansion coefficient, enhanced thermal conductivity, abrasion resistance, and dimensional stability. These composites find extensive application in aerospace, electronic packaging, and weaponry. The concept of hybrid particle reinforcement, involving multiple reinforcing particles, optimizes the performance attributes of each phase and the synergistic reinforcement effect, leading to potentially superior hybrid particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composites. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the methods for preparing particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composites. It examines the toughening mechanisms in aluminum matrix composites reinforced with hybrid particles at medium and high volume fractions. These mechanisms include fine grain reinforcement, Orowan reinforcement, and heterogeneous deformation-induced reinforcement, including geometrically necessary dislocation reinforcement. This paper elucidates the role of micronano organizational structures-such as the morphology, size, distribution, and interfacial bonding state of hybrid particles and matrix-in determining the comprehensive performance of aluminum matrix composites. Additionally, it explores the effect of hybrid particle morphology, size, distribution, and micronano structure on the composite’s overall performance. Finally, future research directions and trends in the development of high-performance hybrid particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composites are discussed.
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来源期刊
Materials Express
Materials Express NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
自引率
0.00%
发文量
69
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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