"他将我从危险中解救出来

Sarah Bishop
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引用次数: 0

摘要

埃塞俄比亚-南苏丹边境地区的特点是不稳定和冲突。这一地区的大多数人都经历过暴力和流离失所,面临着持续的不安全和政治不平等。在我对该地区进行实地考察期间,几位作曲家讲述了创作和演唱基督教歌曲是如何在艰难困苦的时刻,尤其是在暴力事件发生之后,给他们带来安慰和希望的。本文以人种学研究和访谈为主要方法,探讨了这些人如何利用宗教音乐创作作为应对创伤和复原的手段。本文的主要目的是为他们的故事提供一个平台。其次是探讨他们的叙述与学术界对音乐创作在跨学科创伤复原中的潜在作用的观察之间的共鸣。我特别关注体现性音乐创作、社区联系和灵性等主题。所有这些都指向同一个现象:音乐可以在人类复原力和意义创造中发挥作用。最后,我就如何在埃塞俄比亚这样一个宗教社会中以与文化相关的方式加强心理健康护理提出了建议,并引出了对西方系统中心理健康护理的跨文化影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"He Has Rescued Me from Danger"
The Ethio-South Sudanese border is characterized by instability and conflict. Most populations in this area have experienced violence and displacement and face ongoing insecurity and political inequality. During my fieldwork in the region, several composers gave accounts of how composing and singing Christian songs provided them with comfort and hope in times of hardship, particularly following episodes of violence. Using ethnographic research and interviews as primary methodologies, this article explores how these individuals use religious music-making as a means of coping and resilience in the wake of trauma. The primary goal of this article is to provide a platform for their stories. The secondary goal is to explore resonances between their accounts and scholarly observations about potential roles of music-making in trauma resilience across disciplines. I focus particularly on themes of embodied music-making, community connection, and spirituality. All point to the same phenomenon: that music can play a role in human resilience and meaning-making. Finally, I make suggestions on how to enhance mental health care in culturally-relevant ways in a religious society such as in Ethiopia, as well as draw out cross-cultural implications for mental health care in the western system.
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