从废弃绿咖啡中提取生物活性化合物作为铵吸附材料的生物炭

Hoai Linh Nguyen, Kim Chi Ngo, Le Minh Tran, Ngoc Phuong Dang, Xuan Tung Nguyen, Thuy Tien Do, Hong Minh Pham Thi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了 AC-GCB 生物炭的吸附潜力,这种生物炭是通过在 400 ºC 高温下热解绿咖啡中提取的生物活性化合物而获得的,用于去除地下水中的铵。研究人员使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和能量色散光谱(EDS)对生物炭的微观结构进行了表征。在初始 pH 值为 4 至 8、初始 NH4+ 浓度≤ 25 mg.L-1、生物炭剂量为 10 g.L-1 的条件下,观察到了最佳吸附条件。AC-GCB 对铵的吸附符合 Langmuir 和 Freundlich 吸附理论(R2 > 0.92)。AC-GCB 生物炭获得的最大吸附容量 Qm 为 14,48 mg.g-1,高于未提取生物活性化合物的热解 BC-GCB 生物炭,后者的 Qm 仅为 5.41 mg.g-1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biochar from waste green coffee extracted bioactive compounds as materials for ammonium adsorption
This study investigates the adsorption potential of AC-GCB biochar, obtained by pyrolyzing green coffee extracted bioactive compounds at 400 ºC, for ammonium removal from groundwater. The biochar's microstructure was characterized using scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) Mapping. Optimal adsorption conditions were observed at an initial pH range of 4 to 8, an initial NH4+ concentration of ≤ 25 mg.L-1, and a biochar dose of 10 g.L-1. The ammonium adsorption of AC-GCB was consistent with both Langmuir and Freundlich's adsorption theories (R2 > 0.92). The AC-GCB biochar obtained the maximum adsorption capacity Qm was 14,48 mg.g-1, higher than the control BC-GCB biochar that pyrolysised without bioactive compound extracted with Qm was only 5.41 mg.g-1.
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