伊朗学生样本中对 "性 "一词的内涵解读:试点研究

H. Ghassemzadeh, R. Firoozikhojastefar, F. Raisi, SeyyedTaha Yahyavi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:性 "是一个无处不在的词,在其他语言中被广泛使用,其含义与英语有些不同。方法:德黑兰大学的医科学生共 33 名女性和 31 名男性(平均 45 名单身,19 名已婚,年龄= 28.26)参与了 2020 年进行的这项研究。我们的测量量表借鉴了奥斯古德(Osgood)的方法;向参与者提供了 15 个两极项目,采用李克特(Likert)七分制,按奇数和偶数顺序排列。其中包括"冷-暖"、"弱-强"、"安全-不安全"、"隐藏-明显"、"上-下"、"时髦-怪异"。结果:该样本对 "性 "的评价是温、强、上、香、美、甜、白、味、好、活。有趣的是,两性之间的一致意见多于分歧意见。不过,在 "没有安全感--有安全感 "这一项上,男性和女性之间存在明显差异。此外,在婚姻状况方面,单身和已婚学生之间也没有发现明显的差异。唯一的边缘项是 "隐藏-明显 "和 "坏品味-好品味":结论:当交流涉及到使用与性有关的词语时,语义学可能起着特别重要的作用。因此,探索使用者赋予性别的含义似乎很有必要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Connotative Interpretations of the “Sex” Word in a Sample of Iranian Students: A Pilot Study
Objective: Sex is a ubiquitous word which is widely used in other languages with a meaning somewhat different from the English one. This study plan to examine the attributes assigned by a group of Iranian Farsi speakers to “sex” constructs.Method: the total of 33 women and 31 men (45 single and 19 married mean, age= 28.26), of medical students of Tehran University participated in this study which was done at 2020. Our measurement scale has been borrowed from Osgood; fifteen bipolar items in seven-point Likert that arranged in odd and even order is offered to participants. Some of poles are: “Cold-Warm”, “Weak-Strong”, “Secure-Unsecure”, “Hidden-Obvious”, “Up-Down”, “Funky-Fragrant”. Results: this sample evaluated “sex” as warm, strong, up, fragrant, beautiful, sweet, white, good taste, good and active. Interestingly, there are more agreement than disagreement in comparison of two genders. However, there is a significant difference between male and female in the item of “unsecure-secure”. Also, regarding the marital status no significant difference was found between single and married students. The only marginal was Hidden-Obvious and Bad Taste-Good Taste.Conclusion: When communication involves the use of sexuality-related words, semantics may play a particularly important role. Therefore, exploring the meaning of sex assigned by users seems necessary.
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