改进能在河流结冰条件下作业的弹出式吊杆

D.R. Khairullin, S.M. Sultanmagomed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章讨论了在河流上使用弹出式围油栏的意义,包括在有冰覆盖的情况下。文章对现有的解决方案进行了评估,并提出了一种可提高固定能力的改进型弹出式围油栏模型。这项工作提供了一种计算方法来确定弹出式围油栏的形状,以避免形成不可接受的 "口袋",还推导出了弹出式围油栏浮力室直径与冰盖最小允许厚度之间的关系,以防止冰和油的混合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPROVEMENT OF A POP-UP BOOM CAPABLE OF OPERATING IN ICE CONDITIONS ON RIVERS
The article discusses the relevance of using pop-up booms on rivers, including in the presence of ice cover. An assessment of existing solutions was carried out and an improved model of a pop-up boom with increased holding capacity was proposed. The work provides a calculation to determinethe shape of a pop-up boom to avoid the formation of unacceptable «pockets», and also derives the relationship between the diameter of the buoyancy chamber of a pop-up boom and the minimum permissible thickness of the ice cover to prevent mixing of ice and oil.
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