E. A. Filippova, V. I. Loginov, S. S. Lukina, A. M. Burdennyy, I. V. Pronina, T. P. Kazubskaya, E. A. Braga
{"title":"一组与乳腺癌的发生和发展有关的高甲基化长非编码 RNA 新基因","authors":"E. A. Filippova, V. I. Loginov, S. S. Lukina, A. M. Burdennyy, I. V. Pronina, T. P. Kazubskaya, E. A. Braga","doi":"10.1134/s0026893324010035","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b>—Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. The study of the mechanisms of metastasis, the main cause of death from breast cancer, as well as the search for new markers for early diagnosis and prognosis of breast cancer, is an extremely topical issue. New perspectives in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer are opened by the mechanisms of gene regulation involving non-coding RNAs, in particular, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). In this work, we analyzed the methylation levels of seven lncRNA genes (<i>MEG3</i>, <i>SEMA3B-AS1</i>, <i>HAND2-AS1</i>, <i>KCNK15-AS1</i>, <i>ZNF667-AS1</i>, <i>MAGI2-AS3</i>, and <i>PLUT</i>) by quantitative methyl-specific PCR on a set of 79 paired (tumor/normal) samples of breast cancer. Hypermethylation of all seven lncRNA genes was revealed, and hypermethylation of <i>HAND2-AS1</i>, <i>KCNK15-AS1</i>, <i>MAGI2-AS3</i>, and <i>PLUT</i> was detected in breast cancer for the first time. It was found that the level of methylation of the studied lncRNA genes correlated statistically significantly with the stage of the tumor process, the size of the tumor, and the presence of metastases in the lymph nodes. Thus, methylation of the seven studied lncRNA genes is associated with the development and progression of breast cancer, and these genes can be useful as potential markers in the diagnosis and prognosis of breast cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":18734,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Biology","volume":"133 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Group of New Hypermethylated Long Non-Coding RNA Genes Associated with the Development and Progression of Breast Cancer\",\"authors\":\"E. A. Filippova, V. I. Loginov, S. S. Lukina, A. M. Burdennyy, I. V. Pronina, T. P. Kazubskaya, E. A. Braga\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/s0026893324010035\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><b>Abstract</b>—Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. The study of the mechanisms of metastasis, the main cause of death from breast cancer, as well as the search for new markers for early diagnosis and prognosis of breast cancer, is an extremely topical issue. New perspectives in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer are opened by the mechanisms of gene regulation involving non-coding RNAs, in particular, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). In this work, we analyzed the methylation levels of seven lncRNA genes (<i>MEG3</i>, <i>SEMA3B-AS1</i>, <i>HAND2-AS1</i>, <i>KCNK15-AS1</i>, <i>ZNF667-AS1</i>, <i>MAGI2-AS3</i>, and <i>PLUT</i>) by quantitative methyl-specific PCR on a set of 79 paired (tumor/normal) samples of breast cancer. Hypermethylation of all seven lncRNA genes was revealed, and hypermethylation of <i>HAND2-AS1</i>, <i>KCNK15-AS1</i>, <i>MAGI2-AS3</i>, and <i>PLUT</i> was detected in breast cancer for the first time. It was found that the level of methylation of the studied lncRNA genes correlated statistically significantly with the stage of the tumor process, the size of the tumor, and the presence of metastases in the lymph nodes. Thus, methylation of the seven studied lncRNA genes is associated with the development and progression of breast cancer, and these genes can be useful as potential markers in the diagnosis and prognosis of breast cancer.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18734,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Molecular Biology\",\"volume\":\"133 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Molecular Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0026893324010035\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular Biology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0026893324010035","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Group of New Hypermethylated Long Non-Coding RNA Genes Associated with the Development and Progression of Breast Cancer
Abstract—Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. The study of the mechanisms of metastasis, the main cause of death from breast cancer, as well as the search for new markers for early diagnosis and prognosis of breast cancer, is an extremely topical issue. New perspectives in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer are opened by the mechanisms of gene regulation involving non-coding RNAs, in particular, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). In this work, we analyzed the methylation levels of seven lncRNA genes (MEG3, SEMA3B-AS1, HAND2-AS1, KCNK15-AS1, ZNF667-AS1, MAGI2-AS3, and PLUT) by quantitative methyl-specific PCR on a set of 79 paired (tumor/normal) samples of breast cancer. Hypermethylation of all seven lncRNA genes was revealed, and hypermethylation of HAND2-AS1, KCNK15-AS1, MAGI2-AS3, and PLUT was detected in breast cancer for the first time. It was found that the level of methylation of the studied lncRNA genes correlated statistically significantly with the stage of the tumor process, the size of the tumor, and the presence of metastases in the lymph nodes. Thus, methylation of the seven studied lncRNA genes is associated with the development and progression of breast cancer, and these genes can be useful as potential markers in the diagnosis and prognosis of breast cancer.
期刊介绍:
Molecular Biology is an international peer reviewed journal that covers a wide scope of problems in molecular, cell and computational biology including genomics, proteomics, bioinformatics, molecular virology and immunology, molecular development biology, molecular evolution and related areals. Molecular Biology publishes reviews, experimental and theoretical works. Every year, the journal publishes special issues devoted to most rapidly developing branches of physical-chemical biology and to the most outstanding scientists.