Mollie E Rischard, Tara R Buck, Kristi E Pruiksma, Aviva Johns, Lisa D Cromer
{"title":"DSM-5-TR睡眠障碍结构化临床访谈（SCISD）的构建及评分者间可靠性的初步检验 - Kid。","authors":"Mollie E Rischard, Tara R Buck, Kristi E Pruiksma, Aviva Johns, Lisa D Cromer","doi":"10.1080/15402002.2024.2324035","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Study objectives: </strong>To construct and evaluate the inter-rater reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5-TR Sleep Disorders - Kid (SCISD-Kid).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The SCISD-Kid was modeled on the adult SCISD-R and accounted for pediatric developmental and sociocultural factors. Fifty sleep-disturbed children (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 11.9, <i>SD</i> = 2.9) and 50 caregivers responded to the final SCISD-Kid. Video recordings were double-scored to evaluate inter-rater reliability.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The final SCISD-Kid contained approximately 90 questions. Eight of the nine covered disorders had prevalence rates sufficient for analyses for both samples (i.e., <i>k</i> > 2). Inter-rater reliability was examined using Cohen kappa coefficients (κ); reliability estimates ranged from excellent to good. For youth, restless legs syndrome yielded the lowest reliability (.48), while nightmare disorder, narcolepsy, and NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleepwalking type showed the highest reliability (1.00). Across caregivers, NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleep terror type (.49) and hypersomnolence (.54) had the lowest reliability. In contrast, circadian rhythm - delayed sleep phase type, nightmare disorder, and NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleepwalking type showed the highest reliability (1.00).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The SCISD-Kid is a promising tool for screening sleep disorders. It showed good to excellent reliability across both samples. Next steps for validation will be discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":55393,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral Sleep Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"593-610"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Construction and Initial Examination of Inter-Rater Reliability of a Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5-TR Sleep Disorders (SCISD) - Kid.\",\"authors\":\"Mollie E Rischard, Tara R Buck, Kristi E Pruiksma, Aviva Johns, Lisa D Cromer\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/15402002.2024.2324035\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Study objectives: </strong>To construct and evaluate the inter-rater reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5-TR Sleep Disorders - Kid (SCISD-Kid).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The SCISD-Kid was modeled on the adult SCISD-R and accounted for pediatric developmental and sociocultural factors. Fifty sleep-disturbed children (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 11.9, <i>SD</i> = 2.9) and 50 caregivers responded to the final SCISD-Kid. Video recordings were double-scored to evaluate inter-rater reliability.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The final SCISD-Kid contained approximately 90 questions. Eight of the nine covered disorders had prevalence rates sufficient for analyses for both samples (i.e., <i>k</i> > 2). Inter-rater reliability was examined using Cohen kappa coefficients (κ); reliability estimates ranged from excellent to good. For youth, restless legs syndrome yielded the lowest reliability (.48), while nightmare disorder, narcolepsy, and NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleepwalking type showed the highest reliability (1.00). Across caregivers, NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleep terror type (.49) and hypersomnolence (.54) had the lowest reliability. In contrast, circadian rhythm - delayed sleep phase type, nightmare disorder, and NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleepwalking type showed the highest reliability (1.00).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The SCISD-Kid is a promising tool for screening sleep disorders. It showed good to excellent reliability across both samples. 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Construction and Initial Examination of Inter-Rater Reliability of a Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5-TR Sleep Disorders (SCISD) - Kid.
Study objectives: To construct and evaluate the inter-rater reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5-TR Sleep Disorders - Kid (SCISD-Kid).
Method: The SCISD-Kid was modeled on the adult SCISD-R and accounted for pediatric developmental and sociocultural factors. Fifty sleep-disturbed children (Mage = 11.9, SD = 2.9) and 50 caregivers responded to the final SCISD-Kid. Video recordings were double-scored to evaluate inter-rater reliability.
Results: The final SCISD-Kid contained approximately 90 questions. Eight of the nine covered disorders had prevalence rates sufficient for analyses for both samples (i.e., k > 2). Inter-rater reliability was examined using Cohen kappa coefficients (κ); reliability estimates ranged from excellent to good. For youth, restless legs syndrome yielded the lowest reliability (.48), while nightmare disorder, narcolepsy, and NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleepwalking type showed the highest reliability (1.00). Across caregivers, NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleep terror type (.49) and hypersomnolence (.54) had the lowest reliability. In contrast, circadian rhythm - delayed sleep phase type, nightmare disorder, and NREM sleep arousal disorder - sleepwalking type showed the highest reliability (1.00).
Conclusions: The SCISD-Kid is a promising tool for screening sleep disorders. It showed good to excellent reliability across both samples. Next steps for validation will be discussed.
期刊介绍：
Behavioral Sleep Medicine addresses behavioral dimensions of normal and abnormal sleep mechanisms and the prevention, assessment, and treatment of sleep disorders and associated behavioral and emotional problems. Standards for interventions acceptable to this journal are guided by established principles of behavior change. Intending to serve as the intellectual home for the application of behavioral/cognitive science to the study of normal and disordered sleep, the journal paints a broad stroke across the behavioral sleep medicine landscape. Its content includes scholarly investigation of such areas as normal sleep experience, insomnia, the relation of daytime functioning to sleep, parasomnias, circadian rhythm disorders, treatment adherence, pediatrics, and geriatrics. Multidisciplinary approaches are particularly welcome. The journal’ domain encompasses human basic, applied, and clinical outcome research. Behavioral Sleep Medicine also embraces methodological diversity, spanning innovative case studies, quasi-experimentation, randomized trials, epidemiology, and critical reviews.
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