死产相关因素调查

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Mohammad Torkashvand Moradabadi, Nahid Ardian, Seyed Saeed Mazloomy-Mahmoodabad, Tahmineh Farajkhoda, Nooshin Yoshani, Seyed Alireza Afshani, Deepak Paliwal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

死胎率是衡量孕期保健机会和质量的最重要指标之一。本研究调查了伊朗亚兹德省死胎率的相关因素。本研究为描述性横断面研究,采用了沙赫迪耶市对 4756 名妇女进行的队列研究结果。从队列研究结果中提取了与死胎史、人口特征、生育史和各种女性疾病有关的数据。结果显示,7.2% 的研究对象曾有死胎史。在多个变量中,包括教育水平、结婚年龄、首次受孕年龄、子女数量、近亲结婚、就业状况以及糖尿病、高血压和抑郁症等疾病在内的预测变量与死胎史有显著关系(P ≤ .05)。与全球死胎率相比,沙赫迪耶的死胎率较高,但与亚兹德省的死胎率相当。虽然亚兹德省作为伊朗的工业中心之一,与其他省份相比,其收入、就业、医疗卫生设施和福利等指标相对较好,但本研究表明,糖尿病、高血压、妇女受教育程度低、近亲结婚、妇女就业状况和社会福利等因素都会影响死胎率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of Factors Related to Stillbirth.

The stillbirth rate is among the most important indicators of access to and quality of care during pregnancy. This study investigated the factors related to the stillbirth rate in the Yazd province, Iran. The current research is descriptive and cross-sectional and the results of Shahdieh city cohort study which was conducted on 4756 women were used. Data related to the history of stillbirth, demographic characteristics, fertility history and, various female diseases were extracted from the results of the cohort study. The result shows that 7.2% of studied women had a history of stillbirth. Among the multiple variables, predictor variables including education level, marriage age, age of the first conception, number of children, consanguineous marriage, Employment status, and diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and history of depression had a significant relationship with a history of stillbirth (P ≤ .05). The stillbirth rate in Shahedieh is high compared to the global stillbirth Rate, but it is comparable with the stillbirth Rate in Yazd province. Although Yazd province, as one of the industrial hubs of Iran, has relatively acceptable indicators of income, employment, and medical and health facilities and welfare compared to other provinces, this study showed that factors such as diabetes, hypertension, low level of women's education, consanguineous marriage, and women's employment status and social welfare can affect Stillbirth Rate.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
192
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: INQUIRY is a peer-reviewed open access journal whose msision is to to improve health by sharing research spanning health care, including public health, health services, and health policy.
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