影响肾上腺转移瘤磁共振引导立体定向体放射治疗(MRgSBRT)局部控制的因素

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Gamze Ugurluer , Famke L. Schneiders , Stefanie Corradini , Luca Boldrini , Rupesh Kotecha , Patrick Kelly , Lorraine Portelance , Philip Camilleri , Merav A. Ben-David , Spencer Poiset , Sebastian N. Marschner , Giulia Panza , Tugce Kutuk , Miguel A. Palacios , Alessandra Castelluccia , Teuta Zoto Mustafayev , Banu Atalar , Suresh Senan , Enis Ozyar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的立体定向体放射治疗(SBRT)是治疗肾上腺转移瘤的一种有效方法,但其技术难度大,且存在毒性问题。我们进行了一项多机构联合回顾性分析,研究肾上腺转移瘤在MR引导下进行SBRT(MRgSBRT)治疗后的临床结果和毒性。方法和材料分析了2016年至2022年期间11家机构在0.35 T MR-Linac上使用MRgSBRT治疗患者的临床和剂量数据。结果共纳入255例患者(269例肾上腺转移瘤)。25.9%的患者为单发转移,58.0%的患者为少转移。中位总剂量为45 Gy(范围为16-60 Gy),中位分次剂量为5次,中位BED10为100 Gy(范围为37.5-132.0 Gy)。根据临床医生的判断,87.4%的分次治疗进行了调整。1年和2年的LPFS率分别为94.0%(95% CI:90.7-97.3%)和88.3%(95% CI:82.4-94.2%),只有2名患者(0.8%)出现3级以上毒性。结论这是一项大型多机构回顾性研究,评估了250多名患者使用MRgSBRT的治疗效果和毒性,结果表明需要频繁调整87.4%的分次剂量,才能实现94%的1年LPFS率和低于1%的3+级毒性。对269例肾上腺病变的疗效分析表明,BED10> 100 Gy、单分段SBRT和分段剂量> 10 Gy的疗效均有所改善,为未来的临床试验提供了基准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors influencing local control after MR-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (MRgSBRT) for adrenal metastases

Purpose

Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is an effective treatment for adrenal gland metastases, but it is technically challenging and there are concerns about toxicity. We performed a multi-institutional pooled retrospective analysis to study clinical outcomes and toxicities after MR-guided SBRT (MRgSBRT) using for adrenal gland metastases.

Methods and Materials

Clinical and dosimetric data of patients treated with MRgSBRT on a 0.35 T MR-Linac at 11 institutions between 2016 and 2022 were analyzed. Local control (LC), local progression-free survival (LPFS), distant progression-free survival (DPFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated using Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test.

Results

A total of 255 patients (269 adrenal metastases) were included. Metastatic pattern was solitary in 25.9 % and oligometastatic in 58.0 % of patients. Median total dose was 45 Gy (range, 16–60 Gy) in a median of 5 fractions, and the median BED10 was 100 Gy (range, 37.5–132.0 Gy). Adaptation was done in 87.4 % of delivered fractions based on the individual clinicians' judgement. The 1- and 2- year LPFS rates were 94.0 % (95 % CI: 90.7–97.3 %) and 88.3 % (95 % CI: 82.4–94.2 %), respectively and only 2 patients (0.8 %) experienced grade 3 + toxicity. No local recurrences were observed after treatment to a total dose of BED10 > 100 Gy, with single fraction or fractional dose of > 10 Gy.

Conclusions

This is a large retrospective multi-institutional study to evaluate the treatment outcomes and toxicities with MRgSBRT in over 250 patients, demonstrating the need for frequent adaptation in 87.4 % of delivered fractions to achieve a 1- year LPFS rate of 94 % and less than 1 % rate of grade 3 + toxicity. Outcomes analysis in 269 adrenal lesions revealed improved outcomes with delivery of a BED10 > 100 Gy, use of single fraction SBRT and with fraction doses > 10 Gy, providing benchmarks for future clinical trials.

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来源期刊
Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology
Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.20%
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114
审稿时长
40 days
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