通过半连续种子乳液聚合法制备的金属交联含氟聚丙烯酸酯胶体的化学、热和薄膜特性

Lijun Chen, Shusen Cao
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摘要

金属交联氟化聚丙烯酸酯胶体具有高交联密度、高透明度、高耐热性和疏水性等特点。本文采用半连续种子乳液聚合技术,以自制的丙烯酸镁、丙烯酸钙和丙烯酸锌为金属交联剂,以甲基丙烯酸十二氟庚酯为氟单体,合成了金属交联氟化聚丙烯酸酯胶体。在这项研究中,通过增加环保型可聚合阴离子乳化剂 DNS-86 的用量,削弱了金属离子的消融作用。通过多价金属离子破坏胶束或胶体粒子的双层结构,成功克服了乳液的破乳化现象。胶体粒径更小,粒径分布更均匀。胶体膜具有良好的疏水性,玻璃化温度和热分解温度较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chemical, thermal and film properties of metal cross-linking fluorinated polyacrylate colloid prepared via semi-continuous seeded emulsion polymerization
The metal cross-linking fluorinated polyacrylate colloid has a high cross-linking density, high transparency, high heat resistance and hydrophobicity. In this paper, the metal cross-linking fluorinated polyacrylate colloid is synthesized via the semi-continuous seeded emulsion polymerization technology, which uses the self-made magnesium acrylate, calcium acrylate and zinc acrylate as metal crosslinker and dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate as a fluorine monomer. In this study, the ablation effect of the metal ions is weakened by the increased amount of environmentally friendly and polymerizable anion emulsifier DNS-86. The demulsification phenomenon of emulsion is successfully overcome through destroying the double layer structure of micelles or colloid particles by polyvalent metal ions. The colloidal particle size is smaller and the particle size distribution of the colloid is more uniform. Colloidal film has a good hydrophobicity and the glass transition temperature and the thermal decomposition temperature are high.
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