{"title":"LP Ori 的光谱和光度特性","authors":"Aslı Elmaslı, Kübra Özge Ünal, Doğus Özuyar","doi":"10.1002/asna.20240022","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We performed spectroscopic and photometric analyses on the early B-type LP Ori young stellar object located in the Orion Nebula. The high-resolution spectra of LP Ori was obtained at the Ankara University Kreiken Observatory in 2023, while all spectra recorded over the past 19 years were extracted from the ESO and ESPaDOnS archives. In these spectra of LP Ori, there is typically an emission observed in the core of the Balmer profile. This structure is accompanied by a <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mo>∼</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\sim $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>14-year interval inverse P-Cygni repetition superimposed on the Balmer profile. Additionally, an emission in the <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>λ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\lambda $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>5,875 He I line is visible in the spectra in the year 2023. When this emission is considered together with the inverse P-Cygni structures, these observations suggest that LP Ori is a Herbig Ae/Be star. The abundance pattern of LP Ori is close to solar with the exception of a slightly rich helium and slightly poor aluminum abundance. Additionally, the spectral energy distribution of LP Ori was constructed to confirm the infrared excess caused by its circumstellar disk. Furthermore, the photometric analysis performed on the TESS observations of LP Ori shows significant photometric variability and the frequency analysis reveals a <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>β</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\beta $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> Cephei star in its forthcoming evolution.</p>","PeriodicalId":55442,"journal":{"name":"Astronomische Nachrichten","volume":"345 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Spectroscopic and photometric behavior of LP Ori\",\"authors\":\"Aslı Elmaslı, Kübra Özge Ünal, Doğus Özuyar\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/asna.20240022\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We performed spectroscopic and photometric analyses on the early B-type LP Ori young stellar object located in the Orion Nebula. The high-resolution spectra of LP Ori was obtained at the Ankara University Kreiken Observatory in 2023, while all spectra recorded over the past 19 years were extracted from the ESO and ESPaDOnS archives. In these spectra of LP Ori, there is typically an emission observed in the core of the Balmer profile. This structure is accompanied by a <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mo>∼</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$$ \\\\sim $$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>14-year interval inverse P-Cygni repetition superimposed on the Balmer profile. Additionally, an emission in the <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>λ</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$$ \\\\lambda $$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>5,875 He I line is visible in the spectra in the year 2023. When this emission is considered together with the inverse P-Cygni structures, these observations suggest that LP Ori is a Herbig Ae/Be star. The abundance pattern of LP Ori is close to solar with the exception of a slightly rich helium and slightly poor aluminum abundance. Additionally, the spectral energy distribution of LP Ori was constructed to confirm the infrared excess caused by its circumstellar disk. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们对位于猎户座星云中的早期B型年轻恒星天体LP Ori进行了光谱和光度分析。LP Ori的高分辨率光谱是2023年在安卡拉大学Kreiken天文台获得的,而过去19年中记录的所有光谱都是从ESO和ESPaDOnS档案中提取的。在 LP Ori 的这些光谱中,通常可以在巴尔默剖面的核心观测到发射。这种结构伴随着一个 ∼$$ \sim $$$ 14 年间隔的反 P-Cygni 重复叠加在巴尔默剖面上。此外,在 2023 年的光谱中还可以看到 λ$$ \lambda $$5,875 He I 线的发射。将这种发射与反P-Cygni结构结合起来考虑,这些观测结果表明LP Ori是一颗Herbig Ae/Be星。LP Ori的丰度模式接近太阳,但氦丰度略高,铝丰度略低。此外,还构建了 LP Ori 星的光谱能量分布,以确认其周缘星盘造成的红外线过量。此外,对 LP Ori 的 TESS 观测数据进行的光度分析表明,它具有显著的光度变异性,频率分析表明它是一颗即将发生演化的 β$$ \beta$ Cephei 星。
We performed spectroscopic and photometric analyses on the early B-type LP Ori young stellar object located in the Orion Nebula. The high-resolution spectra of LP Ori was obtained at the Ankara University Kreiken Observatory in 2023, while all spectra recorded over the past 19 years were extracted from the ESO and ESPaDOnS archives. In these spectra of LP Ori, there is typically an emission observed in the core of the Balmer profile. This structure is accompanied by a 14-year interval inverse P-Cygni repetition superimposed on the Balmer profile. Additionally, an emission in the 5,875 He I line is visible in the spectra in the year 2023. When this emission is considered together with the inverse P-Cygni structures, these observations suggest that LP Ori is a Herbig Ae/Be star. The abundance pattern of LP Ori is close to solar with the exception of a slightly rich helium and slightly poor aluminum abundance. Additionally, the spectral energy distribution of LP Ori was constructed to confirm the infrared excess caused by its circumstellar disk. Furthermore, the photometric analysis performed on the TESS observations of LP Ori shows significant photometric variability and the frequency analysis reveals a Cephei star in its forthcoming evolution.
期刊介绍:
Astronomische Nachrichten, founded in 1821 by H. C. Schumacher, is the oldest astronomical journal worldwide still being published. Famous astronomical discoveries and important papers on astronomy and astrophysics published in more than 300 volumes of the journal give an outstanding representation of the progress of astronomical research over the last 180 years. Today, Astronomical Notes/ Astronomische Nachrichten publishes articles in the field of observational and theoretical astrophysics and related topics in solar-system and solar physics. Additional, papers on astronomical instrumentation ground-based and space-based as well as papers about numerical astrophysical techniques and supercomputer modelling are covered. Papers can be completed by short video sequences in the electronic version. Astronomical Notes/ Astronomische Nachrichten also publishes special issues of meeting proceedings.