CD5L 通过 ERK1/2 MAPK 通路诱导 RA-FLS 的炎症和存活。

IF 3.3 4区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
Autoimmunity Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-29 DOI:10.1080/08916934.2023.2201412
Huiqing Yang, Yan Luo, Xiaofei Lai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨CD5样分子(CD5L)对类风湿性关节炎(RA)成纤维细胞样滑膜细胞(RA-FLS)的影响及其相关分子机制:方法:使用重组蛋白 CD5L 刺激培养的 RA-FLS 细胞。方法:采用重组蛋白 CD5L 刺激培养的 RA-FLS 细胞,通过实时聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)和酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定炎症相关细胞因子。信号分子和细胞凋亡相关分子采用免疫印迹法(WB)检测,细胞计数试剂盒-8(CCK-8)用于检测细胞增殖:结果:CD5L能增加IL-6、IL-8和TNF-α的产生,信号通路抑制剂能抑制这种效应。同时,CD5L激活ERK1/2 MAPK信号,抑制剂处理可减弱磷酸化强度。此外,CD5L还能增强RA-FLS的增殖能力:结论:CD5L可通过ERK1/2 MAPK途径诱导RA-FLS产生炎性细胞因子,并提高细胞存活率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CD5L induces inflammation and survival in RA-FLS through ERK1/2 MAPK pathway.

Objective: To explore the effect of CD5-like molecule (CD5L) on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocytes (RA-FLS) and the relative molecular mechanism of CD5L in it.

Methods: Recombinant protein CD5L was used to stimulate the cultured RA-FLS cells. The inflammation-related cytokines were determined by real time-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The signal molecules and apoptosis-related molecules were detected by western blot assay (WB), and cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) was used to detect the proliferation.

Results: CD5L can increase the production of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α and this effect can be inhibited by signal pathway inhibitor. At the same time, CD5L activated ERK1/2 MAPK signal, inhibitor treatment can weaken the intensity of phosphorylation. In addition, CD5L can enhance the proliferation ability of RA-FLS.

Conclusion: CD5L induces the production of inflammatory cytokines in RA-FLS through the ERK1/2 MAPK pathway and increases cell survival.

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来源期刊
Autoimmunity
Autoimmunity 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
8.60%
发文量
59
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Autoimmunity is an international, peer reviewed journal that publishes articles on cell and molecular immunology, immunogenetics, molecular biology and autoimmunity. Current understanding of immunity and autoimmunity is being furthered by the progress in new molecular sciences that has recently been little short of spectacular. In addition to the basic elements and mechanisms of the immune system, Autoimmunity is interested in the cellular and molecular processes associated with systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren syndrome, type I diabetes, multiple sclerosis and other systemic and organ-specific autoimmune disorders. The journal reflects the immunology areas where scientific progress is most rapid. It is a valuable tool to basic and translational researchers in cell biology, genetics and molecular biology of immunity and autoimmunity.
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