使用交织镍钛诺支架对股总动脉病变进行血管内治疗:单个中心两年的治疗结果。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Vascular Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-26 DOI:10.1177/17085381241236564
Veera Suwanruangsri, Surakiat Bokerd, Virapat Chanchitsopon, Sirakarn Jowcharoen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的该研究旨在报告使用交织镍钛醇(Supera™)支架对股总动脉(CFA)病变进行血管内治疗的两年结果:我们回顾了2016年2月至2022年1月期间20例股总动脉狭窄或闭塞并接受球囊血管成形术和Supera™股总动脉支架植入术的患者的临床数据。研究从技术成功率、介入后并发症、再次介入和累积通畅率(1年和2年)等方面对这些患者的结果进行了评估:研究共纳入20名患者(22处病变),他们分别患有孤立的CFA病变(3处)、累及CFA的髂动脉病变(6处)、累及CFA的股浅动脉(SFA)病变(8处)以及从髂动脉到SFA的广泛病变(5处)。患者中有 16 名男性(80%),平均年龄为 69.7 岁(34-83 岁不等)。高血压、吸烟和糖尿病患者分别为 15 人(75%)、7 人(35%)和 7 人(35%)。临床表现为卢瑟福 5 期(9 例,45%)、卢瑟福 4 期(5 例,25%)、卢瑟福 6 期(4 例,20%)和卢瑟福 3 期(2 例,10%)。所有患者均取得了技术成功(100%)。治疗方法包括孤立的 CFA Supera™ 支架植入术(1 例,4.5%)、CFA 加 DFA Supera™ 支架植入术(囚禁 SFA)(2 例,9.1%)、CFA 加 SFA Supera™ 支架植入术(囚禁 DFA)(8 例,36.4%)、CFA Supera™ 支架植入加裸髂支架植入(Astron)(6,27.3%)、CFA 加 SFA Supera™ 支架植入(囚禁 DFA)加裸髂支架植入(Astron)(5,22.7%)以及附加 DFA 血管成形术(7,31.8%)。院内死亡率和发病率分别为0%和10%。1名患者在预扩张术后发生远端栓塞,1名患者在术后12小时发生脑梗塞。平均随访时间为 23 个月(2-64 个月)。在随访期间,2 名患者分别在 9 个月和 46 个月时发生了支架内闭塞。一名患者因跛行症状复发而再次进行了介入治疗。1年和2年的累积初次通畅率分别为93.3%和93.3%:结论:使用交织镍钛醇(Supera™)支架对CFA病变进行血管内治疗,2年后的疗效是可以接受的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Endovascular treatment with interwoven nitinol stent for common femoral artery lesions: 2-year outcomes of a single center experience.

Objective: The study aimed was to report 2-year outcomes of endovascular treatment with interwoven nitinol (Supera™) stent for common femoral artery (CFA) lesions.

Methods: We reviewed the clinical data of 20 patients who presented with CFA stenosis or occlusion and underwent balloon angioplasty followed by Supera™ stenting in CFA between February 2016 and January 2022. The outcomes were evaluated in these patients in terms of technical success, post-intervention complications, reintervention, and cumulative patency (1 year, and 2 years).

Results: The study included 20 patients (22 lesions) who presented with isolated CFA lesions (3), iliac lesions involving CFA (6), superficial femoral artery (SFA) lesions involving CFA (8), and extensive lesions from the iliac artery to SFA (5). There were 16 men (80%) with a mean age of 69.7 years (range, 34-83). Hypertension, smoking, and diabetes were found in 15 (75%), 7 (35%), and 7 patients (35%), respectively. Clinical presentations were Rutherford stage 5 (9, 45%), Rutherford stage 4 (5, 25%), Rutherford stage 6 (4, 20%), and Rutherford stage 3 (2, 10%). Technical success was achieved in all patients (100%). The procedures for treatment were isolated CFA Supera™ stenting (1, 4.5%), CFA plus DFA Supera™ stenting (jailed SFA) (2, 9.1%), CFA plus SFA Supera™ stenting (jailed DFA) (8, 36.4%), CFA Supera™ stenting plus bare iliac stenting (Astron) (6, 27.3%), CFA plus SFA Supera™ stenting (jailed DFA) plus bare iliac stenting (Astron) (5, 22.7%), and additional DFA angioplasty (7, 31.8%). The rate of in-hospital mortality and morbidity were 0% and 10%, respectively. Distal embolization after pre-dilatation occurred in 1 patient, and cerebral infarction occurred 12 h after the procedure in 1 patient. The mean follow-up time was 23 months (range, 2-64). During the follow-up period, in-stent occlusion occurred in 2 patients at 9 and 46 months. Re-intervention was performed in 1 patient due to recurrent symptom of claudication. The cumulative primary patency at 1 year and 2 years were 93.3% and 93.3%, respectively.

Conclusion: Endovascular treatment with interwoven nitinol (Supera™) stent for CFA lesions was associated with acceptable outcomes at 2 years.

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来源期刊
Vascular
Vascular 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
196
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Vascular provides readers with new and unusual up-to-date articles and case reports focusing on vascular and endovascular topics. It is a highly international forum for the discussion and debate of all aspects of this distinct surgical specialty. It also features opinion pieces, literature reviews and controversial issues presented from various points of view.
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