印度尼西亚班加尔区马尔塔普拉集水区幼儿急性呼吸道感染(ARI)发展为肺炎的预测。

IF 1.4 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Global Pediatric Health Pub Date : 2024-02-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2333794X241227694
Leka Lutpiatina, Lilis Sulistyorini, Ririh Yudhastuti, Hari Basuki Notobroto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介不同集水区的幼儿肺炎模式可能有所不同。因此,本研究旨在分析印度尼西亚 Banjar 县集水区幼儿急性呼吸道感染(ARI)发展为肺炎的预测因素。研究方法采用病例对照设计,300 名受访者中包括 106 名病例和 194 名对照者。对幼儿的母亲/照顾者进行问卷调查。采用多元逻辑回归和后向逐步回归对 41 项指标数据进行分析,得出最终模型。结果显示幼儿肺炎的预测因素为儿童年龄(P 值 0.070)、儿童发育(P 值 0.007)、母乳喂养(P 值 0.051)、家庭收入(P 值 0.026)和房屋沿河位置(P 值 0.025)。结论编制了幼儿肺炎预测指数,可用于改善需要政府更多关注的中下层幼儿的健康状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prediction of Toddlers Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) to Become Pneumonia in Martapura Catchment Area, Banjar District, Indonesia.

Introduction. The pneumonia pattern in young children may vary across different catchment areas. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the predictive factors for toddlers with an Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) developing into pneumonia in the catchment area of Banjar Regency, Indonesia. Methods. A case-control design, with 300 respondents, consisting of 106 cases and 194 controls. A questionnaire of interviews with mothers/caregivers of toddlers. Forty-one indicators data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression with backward stepwise regression to arrive at the final model. Results. The predictive factors for toddlers with pneumonia were the child's age (P-value .070), child development (P-value .007), breastfeeding (P-value .051), family income (P-value .026), and location of houses along the river (P-value .025). Conclusion. A prediction index for toddler pneumonia has been compiled, which can be applied to improve the health of lower middle-class toddlers requiring more government attention.

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来源期刊
Global Pediatric Health
Global Pediatric Health Nursing-Pediatrics
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
105
审稿时长
12 weeks
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