三轴压缩下圆形地下开口附近的水力压裂建模

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING
A. V. Azarov, S. V. Serdyukov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 文章介绍了在圆柱形空腔周围非均匀应力弹性环境中水力压裂传播的数值研究。建模采用了有限元扩展法。建模范围包括相对于空腔的主应力方向的不同变体和圆盘形起始断裂。模型描述了应力比和应力水平对断裂路径的影响。显示了产生的断裂的主要类型。分析了产生的断裂到达空腔表面或沿空腔传播的条件。根据注入流体的体积,描述了不同形状裂缝的裂缝扩展特征和开口压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Modeling Hydraulic Fracturing near Circular Underground Opening in Triaxial Compression

Modeling Hydraulic Fracturing near Circular Underground Opening in Triaxial Compression

Abstract

The article describes the numerical studies on propagation of hydraulic fracture in the nonuniform-stress elastic environment around a cylindrical cavity. The modeling used the extended method of finite elements. The scope of the modeling embraced different variants of the principal stress orientation relative to the cavity and a disk-shaped initiation fracture. The influence of the stress ratio and stress level on the fracture path is described. The main types of the created fractures are shown. The conditions when the created fracture reaches the cavity surface or propagates along it are analyzed. The features of the fracture propagation and opening pressure are described for the fractures of various shapes depending on the volume of the injection fluid.

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来源期刊
Journal of Mining Science
Journal of Mining Science 工程技术-矿业与矿物加工
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: The Journal reflects the current trends of development in fundamental and applied mining sciences. It publishes original articles on geomechanics and geoinformation science, investigation of relationships between global geodynamic processes and man-induced disasters, physical and mathematical modeling of rheological and wave processes in multiphase structural geological media, rock failure, analysis and synthesis of mechanisms, automatic machines, and robots, science of mining machines, creation of resource-saving and ecologically safe technologies of mineral mining, mine aerology and mine thermal physics, coal seam degassing, mechanisms for origination of spontaneous fires and methods for their extinction, mineral dressing, and bowel exploitation.
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