海曼压迫缝合线 :一种未得到充分利用的子宫收缩和产后出血处理工具。

Mjahid Hassan, Joan Okemo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:产后出血(PPH)是中低收入国家产妇死亡的主要原因。子宫失弛缓症占 PPH 病例的 70-80%。对 PPH 的处理通常采用一连串的方法,首先是使用子宫收缩剂,最终对难治性 PPH 病例进行子宫切除术。不同的压迫缝合技术已被描述并用于药物治疗效果不佳而又希望保留生育能力的子宫失弛缓症的治疗:本系列病例由四名患者组成,他们在我院就诊,在剖宫产过程中,尽管使用了多种子宫收缩剂,但仍出现子宫失弛缓,无法接受药物治疗。这四名患者都有子宫失弛缓的危险因素,包括引产、催产、绒毛膜羊膜炎或胎儿巨大症。四名患者均成功实施了海曼氏压迫缝合术。该系列手术的估计失血量在 400 至 1200 毫升之间。所有患者均恢复良好,产后未出现并发症:结论:Hayman压迫缝合线具有多个优点,可替代普遍使用的B-Lynch缝合线,包括易于放置、无需在阴道分娩后PPH病例中进行子宫切开术或在剖宫产病例中进行子宫切开修复术后放置。因此,对于初级医护人员以及在紧张的情况下可能更容易操作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HAYMAN COMPRESSION SUTURES : AN UNDERUTILIZED TOOL FOR MANAGEMENT OF UTERINE ATONY AND POSTPARTUM HAEMORRHAGE.
Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the leading cause of maternal mortality in low- andmiddle-income countries. Uterine atony accounts for 70–80% of PPH cases. Management of PPH isusually based on a cascade beginning with the use of uterotonics and eventually hysterectomy in casesof refractory PPH. Different compression suture techniques have been described and used for themanagement of uterine atony where medical management is insufficient and preservation of fertility isdesired.Case presentation: This is a series of four patients who presented to our facility and consequentlydeveloped uterine atony that was unresponsive to medical management during cesarean delivery despitethe use of multiple uterotonics. All four patients had established risk factors for uterine atony, includinginduction of labor, augmentation of labor, chorioamnionitis, or fetal macrosomia. Hayman compressionsutures were performed in all four patients with success. Estimated blood loss in the series ranged from400 to 1200 mls. All patients recovered well with no complications reported during the postpartum period.Conclusion: Hayman compression sutures offer an alternative to the more ubiquitous B-Lynch suturewith several advantages, including ease of placement and no need for a hysterotomy in PPH post vaginalbirth or placement post repair of hysterotomy in cesarean cases. Thus, the may be easier to perform forjunior health care professionals as well as in stressful situations.
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