经济关系演变理论是推广博弈论的一种方法

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance
Ashikhmin Victor, Shabarov Vladimir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经典意义上的博弈论使用了一种经济关系体系的思想,即当经济关系主体(ER)的理性行为目标是利益(自身利润)最大化时的私人性质的经济关系。在演变过程中,经济关系会经历几个阶段(即 16 个阶段),每个阶段的基本要素的特征集合与其他阶段的特征集合严格不同。主体的理性行为在很大程度上是由这组特定的特征决定的。因此,相应的 "经济主体理性行为理论"(TRES)是博弈论在经济学中应用的概括(也就是说,它不仅适用于以私人利益为目标的一种经济关系)。在全球信息和计算机普及的条件下,博弈论广义化的另一个方面是从作为 "可转移的数字效用 "的交换媒介的货币过渡到另一种交换媒介--作为与生产过程的经济内容有机对应的 "广义交换媒介",具有一整套动态变化的交换系数的全套商品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Theory of the Evolution of Economic Relations as an Approach to Generalize the Theory of Games
The Theory of Games in the classical sense uses the idea of a system of economic relations of one type, namely economic relations of a private nature when the goal of rational behavior of the subject of economic relations (ER) is to maximize the benefit (own profit). In the process of evolution, economic relations go through several stages (namely 16), and for each stage, the set of characteristics of the basic elements strictly differs from the set of other stages. The rational behavior of the subjects is largely determined by this particular set of characteristics. Thus, the corresponding Theory of Rational Behavior of Economic Subjects (TRES) is the generalization of the Theory of Games for application in economics (that is, it applies not only to one type of economic relations, aiming at private benefit). Another aspect of the generalization of the Theory of Games in conditions of global information and computer accessibility is the transition from money as a medium of exchange that was a “transferable numerical utility” to another medium of exchange - a full range of goods with the complete dynamically changing set of exchange coefficients as a “generalized medium of exchange” that organically corresponds to the economic content of the production process.
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来源期刊
WSEAS Transactions on Business and Economics
WSEAS Transactions on Business and Economics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics and Econometrics
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
180
期刊介绍: WSEAS Transactions on Business and Economics publishes original research papers relating to the global economy. We aim to bring important work using any economic approach to a wide international audience and therefore only publish papers of exceptional scientific value that advance our understanding of finances. The research presented must transcend the limits of case studies, while both experimental and theoretical studies are accepted. While its main emphasis is economic, it is a multi-disciplinary journal and therefore its content mirrors the diverse interests and approaches of scholars involved with the international dimensions of business, economics, finance, history, law, marketing, management, political science, and related areas. It also welcomes scholarly contributions from officials with government agencies, international agencies, and non-governmental organizations.
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