工作准备和未来研究的趋势:系统文献综述和文献计量分析

B. Amarathunga, Ali Khatibi, Zunirah Mohd Talib
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摘要

目的 本研究旨在通过系统的文献综述和文献计量分析,对有关工作准备(WR)的文献进行理论和技术探讨。本研究涉及七个不同的研究问题:(1) 审查有关工作准备的文献的描述性特征,(2) 分析与工作准备有关的年度科学出版物的趋势,(3) 确定对工作准备最有意义和影响最大的来源,(4) 界定对工作准备影响最大的全球引用文章、(5) 确定与 WR 最相关的国家,(6) 评估布拉德福德散射定律和洛特卡科学生产力定律在 WR 方面的应用结果,(7) 确定对未来 WR 研究具有重要意义的主要研究途径。本研究采用系统文献综述(SLR)和文献计量分析绘图技术,分析了从 Scopus 数据库中提取的 521 篇文章。研究结果研究结果表明,水资源研究是一门稳步发展的学科,从 1975 年到 2023 年,其科研成果的年增长率高达 9.12%。澳大利亚、美国和加拿大是 WR 领域最有成果的国家,其累计科研成果就是证明。关键词分析的主题图为WR领域未来的研究人员提出了几条新兴的研究路径,包括工作场所学习、功能能力评估、研究生WR、数字扫盲、混合式学习、复原力和课程。本研究的发现对毕业生、大学、雇主、高等教育行业和更广泛的社会都具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Work readiness and trending avenues for future studies: a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis
PurposeThis study aims to undertake a theoretical and technical exploration of the literature on Work Readiness (WR) through the implementation of a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis. The present study addresses seven distinct research questions: (1) an examination of the descriptive features characterizing the literature on WR, (2) an analysis of trends in annual scientific publications related to WR, (3) the identification of the most pertinent and high-impact sources contributing to WR, (4) the delineation of the globally cited articles exerting the most influence on WR, (5) the determination of the most relevant countries associated with WR, (6) an evaluation of the outcomes derived from Bradford’s Law of Scattering and Lotka’s Law of scientific productivity in the context of WR, and (7) the identification of the prevailing research avenues that hold significance for future studies on WR.Design/methodology/approachThe present study employed Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and bibliometric analysis mapping techniques to analyze 521 articles extracted from the Scopus database. The analysis utilized Biblioshiny software and VOSviewer software as the primary tools.FindingsThe findings reveal that WR constitutes a steadily expanding subject discipline, showcasing a notable 9.12% annual growth in scientific production spanning from 1975 to 2023. Australia, the USA, and Canada emerged as the most productive countries within the field of WR, as evidenced by their cumulative scientific production. The thematic map of keyword analysis suggests several burgeoning pathways for future researchers in the WR domain, including workplace learning, functional capacity evaluation, graduate WR, digital literacy, blended learning, resilience, and curriculum.Originality/valueThis study contributes to the WR discourse by providing a comprehensive literature review. The findings of this study hold significance for graduates, universities, employers, the higher education industry, and the broader community.
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