装饰自旋梯系统的能谱和磁化曲线

Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI:10.1063/10.0024327
V. O. Cheranovskii, E. V. Ezerskaya, S. Ye. Kononenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在阶梯梯级自旋耦合占主导地位的情况下,通过扰动理论研究了具有三个自旋单元的装饰混合自旋双腿阶梯系统能谱的特殊性。研究表明,尽管这种自旋阶梯具有单基态,但在低温磁化曲线中可能存在一个中间高原。通过对小型阶梯簇的精确对角研究和密度矩阵重正化群计算,我们发现在耦合参数的某些中间值的情况下也存在类似的高原。我们还发现,对于相应的各向同性自旋阶梯来说,阶梯梯级中的伊辛型相互作用可能会导致上述中间磁化高原的消失。
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The energy spectrum and magnetization profile of the decorated spin ladder systems
The peculiarities of the energy spectrum of the decorated mixed spin two-leg ladder system having three spin unit cells have been studied by the perturbation theory in the limit of dominant spin coupling in ladder rungs. It is shown, that despite the singlet ground state, this spin ladder may have an intermediate plateau in a low-temperature magnetization profile. The existence of a similar plateau was shown also in the case of some intermediate values of coupling parameters by means of exact diagonalization study of small ladder clusters and by the density-matrix renormalization group calculations. We also found that the Ising type of interactions in ladder rungs may lead to the disappearance of the above intermediate magnetization plateau for the corresponding isotropic spin ladder.
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