{"title":"无$$K_{1,4}$$图的生成树,其可还原茎的叶子很少","authors":"Pham Hoang Ha, Le Dinh Nam, Ngoc Diep Pham","doi":"10.1007/s10998-024-00572-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Let <i>T</i> be a tree; a vertex of degree 1 is a <i>leaf</i> of <i>T</i> and a vertex of degree at least 3 is a <i>branch vertex</i> of <i>T</i>. The <i>reducible stem</i> of <i>T</i> is the smallest subtree that contains all branch vertices of <i>T</i>. In this paper, we give some sharp sufficient conditions for <span>\\(K_{1,4}\\)</span>-free graphs to have a spanning tree whose reducible stem has few leaves.</p>","PeriodicalId":49706,"journal":{"name":"Periodica Mathematica Hungarica","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Spanning trees of $$K_{1,4}$$ -free graphs whose reducible stems have few leaves\",\"authors\":\"Pham Hoang Ha, Le Dinh Nam, Ngoc Diep Pham\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10998-024-00572-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Let <i>T</i> be a tree; a vertex of degree 1 is a <i>leaf</i> of <i>T</i> and a vertex of degree at least 3 is a <i>branch vertex</i> of <i>T</i>. The <i>reducible stem</i> of <i>T</i> is the smallest subtree that contains all branch vertices of <i>T</i>. In this paper, we give some sharp sufficient conditions for <span>\\\\(K_{1,4}\\\\)</span>-free graphs to have a spanning tree whose reducible stem has few leaves.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49706,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Periodica Mathematica Hungarica\",\"volume\":\"34 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Periodica Mathematica Hungarica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-024-00572-7\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Periodica Mathematica Hungarica","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-024-00572-7","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
让 T 是一棵树;度数为 1 的顶点是 T 的叶子,度数至少为 3 的顶点是 T 的分支顶点。T 的可还原干是包含 T 所有分支顶点的最小子树。
Spanning trees of $$K_{1,4}$$ -free graphs whose reducible stems have few leaves
Let T be a tree; a vertex of degree 1 is a leaf of T and a vertex of degree at least 3 is a branch vertex of T. The reducible stem of T is the smallest subtree that contains all branch vertices of T. In this paper, we give some sharp sufficient conditions for \(K_{1,4}\)-free graphs to have a spanning tree whose reducible stem has few leaves.
期刊介绍:
Periodica Mathematica Hungarica is devoted to publishing research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics as well as theoretical computer science. To be published in the Periodica, a paper must be correct, new, and significant. Very strong submissions (upon the consent of the author) will be redirected to Acta Mathematica Hungarica.
Periodica Mathematica Hungarica is the journal of the Hungarian Mathematical Society (János Bolyai Mathematical Society). The main profile of the journal is in pure mathematics, being open to applied mathematical papers with significant mathematical content.