为研究生助教、教学助理和辅导员提供可持续培训和职业发展的战略和方法:范围界定审查

IF 1.9 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Emma Sadera, Elina E.K. Suonio, Joseph Chih-Chien Chen, Rowan Herbert, Dennis Hsu, Branka Bogdan, Bridget Kool
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本综述旨在确定与研究生助教(GTA)、助教(TA)和辅导员的可持续培训和专业发展(PD)的策略和方法有关的主要特征。虽然这种培训和专业发展的持续性、连贯性和响应性计划可以满足与其他会期教师需求一致的需求,但文献并没有重点关注支持研究生助教作为会期教师长期留任的研究生助教培训和专业发展。设计/方法/途径在这次范围界定审查中,我们设计了一种搜索策略,以确定与高等教育环境中提供可持续研究生助教培训和专业发展的策略和方法的主要特征有关的文献。我们以 Arksey 和 O'Malley(2005 年)、Levac 等人(2010 年)以及 Westphaln 等人(2021 年)制定的此类综述框架为指导。我们使用 PRISMA 准则指导我们的报告过程,并使用主题分析实践(Braun 和 Clarke,2022 年)作为我们的分析方法,以确定和讨论关键主题。研究结果我们发现,提供可持续的 GTA 培训和 PD 的策略和方法将 GTA 定义为未来的学者和教学领导者;提供机构支持和教学投资;提供部门培训;促进同行支持;提供教学培训;实施培训策略;以及支持 GTA 的教师身份。原创性/价值这些研究结果为探讨如何通过提供可持续的 GTA 培训和 PD 的策略和方法来解决和满足受兼职教师/学术界不稳定因素制约的所有会期教师的共同需求的研究成果增添了新的内容。我们的研究结果表明,这种培训和进修提高了大学生的教学质量,但这种效果取决于机构的支持以及同行和教师网络的促进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategies and approaches for delivering sustainable training and professional development of graduate teaching assistants, teaching assistants, and tutors: a scoping review

Purpose

The aim of this scoping review was to identify key characteristics related to strategies and approaches for delivering sustainable training and professional development (PD) of graduate teaching assistants (GTAs), teaching assistants (TAs), and tutors. While the continuous, coherent and responsive programmes for such training and PD may address needs that are congruent with the needs of other sessional teachers, the literature has not focussed on GTA training and PD that support the longer-term retention of GTAs as sessional teachers.

Design/methodology/approach

In this scoping review, we devised a search strategy to identify literature relating to the key characteristics of strategies and approaches for delivering sustainable GTA training and professional development in higher education settings. We were guided by the frameworks for such reviews developed by Arksey and O’Malley (2005), Levac et al. (2010) and Westphaln et al. (2021). We used PRISMA guidelines to guide our reporting processes, and used thematic analysis practice (Braun and Clarke, 2022) as our analytical approach in order to identify and discuss the key themes.

Findings

We identified that strategies and approaches for delivering sustainable GTA training and PD frame GTAs as future academics and leaders in teaching; provide institutional support and investment in teaching; deliver departmental training; facilitate peer support; provide pedagogical training; implement training strategies; and support the teacher identity of GTAs.

Originality/value

These findings add to the body of research that explores how strategies and approaches for delivering sustainable GTA training and PD address and meet the needs common to all sessional teachers constrained by the precarity of the part-time faculty/academia. While our findings indicate such training and PD enhance the quality of teaching available to university students, this effect is dependent on institutional support and facilitation of peer and faculty networks.

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来源期刊
Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education
Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
11.80%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: Higher education around the world has become a major topic of discussion, debate, and controversy, as a range of political, economic, social, and technological pressures result in a myriad of changes at all levels. But the quality and quantity of critical dialogue and research and their relationship with practice remains limited. This internationally peer-reviewed journal addresses this shortfall by focusing on the scholarship and practice of teaching and learning and higher education and covers: - Higher education teaching, learning, curriculum, assessment, policy, management, leadership, and related areas - Digitization, internationalization, and democratization of higher education, and related areas such as lifelong and lifewide learning - Innovation, change, and reflections on current practices
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