对过去六十年海洋科学教育变革的个人反思

IF 3.1 2区 农林科学 Q1 FISHERIES
Richard C Brusca
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引用次数: 0

摘要

讨论了过去六十年来海洋科学(和一般自然科学)培训的变化和需求。这些变化和需求包括:新技术的进步;生理学课程的丧失;野外课程的丧失以及为学生提供的地方感机会的丧失;需要采用更具跨学科性的方法来培养自然科学专业的学生;需要让我们的学生更好地了解地球生物文化多样性所面临的威胁;需要在我们的学生培训中纳入更多的人文学科,包括解决读者减少和对名著鉴赏力下降的问题;创造力的本质;互联网的危害;以及大学重视教师的管理费用和高知名度的出版物,而忽视了学生培训和更具创造性的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A personal reflection on changes in marine science education over the past sixty years
Changes and needs in marine science (and natural science in general) training over the past six decades are discussed. Among these are: new technological advances; the loss of -ology courses; the loss of field courses and sense of place opportunities for students; the need for a more interdisciplinary approach to training natural science students; a need to better expose our students to threats to Earth’s biocultural diversity; a need to include more humanities in our student training, including addressing diminished readership and appreciation of the great books; the nature of creativity; the perils of the internet; and university emphasis on faculty overhead dollars and high-profile publications at the expense of student training and more creative research.
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来源期刊
ICES Journal of Marine Science
ICES Journal of Marine Science 农林科学-海洋学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
12.10%
发文量
207
审稿时长
6-16 weeks
期刊介绍: The ICES Journal of Marine Science publishes original articles, opinion essays (“Food for Thought”), visions for the future (“Quo Vadimus”), and critical reviews that contribute to our scientific understanding of marine systems and the impact of human activities on them. The Journal also serves as a foundation for scientific advice across the broad spectrum of management and conservation issues related to the marine environment. Oceanography (e.g. productivity-determining processes), marine habitats, living resources, and related topics constitute the key elements of papers considered for publication. This includes economic, social, and public administration studies to the extent that they are directly related to management of the seas and are of general interest to marine scientists. Integrated studies that bridge gaps between traditional disciplines are particularly welcome.
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