艾灸对乳腺癌患者癌症相关疲劳的疗效:系统回顾与元分析》。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Hye-Ri Bae, Eun-Ji Kim, Yo-Chan Ahn, Jung-Hyo Cho, Chang-Gue Son, Nam-Hun Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言乳腺癌是全球最常见的癌症,大多数患者都会感到疲劳。然而,目前还没有治疗癌症相关疲劳(CRF)的有效方法。一些随机对照试验(RCT)表明,艾灸可改善癌症相关疲劳。我们进行了一项系统性回顾和荟萃分析,比较了出现 CRF 的乳腺癌患者接受艾灸与不接受艾灸在疲劳量表评分、生活质量和临床疗效方面的差异:方法: 采用标准化检索方法,在 7 个数据库中检索了从数据库建立到 2023 年 3 月的研究性临床试验,并筛选出符合纳入标准的研究性临床试验:结果:在初步确定的 1337 项 RCT 中,本研究选择了 10 项 RCT,涉及 744 名参与者。荟萃分析包括对修订版派博疲劳量表评分、癌症疲劳量表评分、卡诺夫斯基表现量表评分、雅典失眠量表评分、临床疗效和气虚综合征量表评分的评估。与对照组相比,艾灸明显改善了Piper疲劳量表评分(P P = 0.0007)和气虚综合征量表评分(P = 0.02):艾灸可改善乳腺癌患者的CRF。结论:艾灸可改善乳腺癌患者的 CRF,应在不同国家进行高质量的研究,并根据患者的乳腺癌治疗情况对其进行细分,以进一步检验艾灸的疗效:PROSPERO ID:CRD42023451292。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficacy of Moxibustion for Cancer-Related Fatigue in Patients with Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide, and most patients experience fatigue. However, there are no effective treatments for cancer-related fatigue (CRF). Several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have suggested that moxibustion improves CRF. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare the differences in fatigue scale scores, quality of life, and clinical efficacy in patients with breast cancer who developed CRF and did versus did not receive moxibustion.

Methods: RCTs were searched in 7 databases using a standardized search method from database inception to March 2023, and RCTs that met the inclusion criteria were selected.

Results: Among 1337 initially identified RCTs, 10 RCTs involving 744 participants were selected for this study. The meta-analysis involved assessment of the revised Piper Fatigue Scale scores, Cancer Fatigue Scale scores, Karnofsky Performance Scale scores, Athens Insomnia Scale scores, clinical efficacy, and Qi deficiency syndrome scale scores. Compared with the control, moxibustion was associated with significantly better Piper Fatigue Scale scores (P < 0.0001), quality of life [Karnofsky Performance Scale scores (P < 0.0001)], clinical efficacy (P = 0.0007), and Qi deficiency syndrome scale scores (P = 0.02).

Conclusions: Moxibustion improves CRF in patients with breast cancer. The efficacy of moxibustion should be further examined by high-quality studies in various countries with patients subdivided by their breast cancer treatment status.

Registration: PROSPERO ID: CRD42023451292.

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来源期刊
Integrative Cancer Therapies
Integrative Cancer Therapies 医学-全科医学与补充医学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.40%
发文量
78
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ICT is the first journal to spearhead and focus on a new and growing movement in cancer treatment. The journal emphasizes scientific understanding of alternative medicine and traditional medicine therapies, and their responsible integration with conventional health care. Integrative care includes therapeutic interventions in diet, lifestyle, exercise, stress care, and nutritional supplements, as well as experimental vaccines, chrono-chemotherapy, and other advanced treatments. Contributors are leading oncologists, researchers, nurses, and health-care professionals.
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