女权主义罢工的形式:连接不同的实践、背景和地域

Atlantis Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI:10.7202/1109368ar
Senka Neuman Stanivuković, Ksenia Robbe, Kylie Thomas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇女权罢工特刊导言探讨了在有关当代女权抗议活动的主流论述中,哪些因素仍被边缘化和忽视的问题。我们借鉴涉及劳工问题的女权拒绝的经验和方法,提出女权罢工的概念化可以如何作为一种视角,在不同实践、规模和地域之间建立对话,尤其是在后殖民和后社会主义背景下。通过对阿丽基-萨拉加斯(Aliki Saragas)的电影《罢工的岩石》(Strike a Rock,2017 年)的解读,我们探讨了如何通过将南非黑人妇女的抗争置于悠久的妇女抵抗传统之中来扩展女权主义罢工的概念,并展示政治抵抗是如何与生育工作问题联系在一起的。为了理解后社会主义、冲突后和(前)欧化转型的交叉点,我们考虑了 2018 年和 2019 年发生的反对克罗地亚乌尔亚尼克造船厂破产的大规模罢工和公众示威的案例。我们对马里卡纳和乌尔亚尼克罢工的视角显示了这两个地方的妇女是如何实践拒绝政治和抵抗毁灭、暴力和失败的。在最后一部分,我们总结了构成特刊的文章内容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formations of Feminist Strike: Connecting Diverse Practices, Contexts, and Geographies
This introduction to the special issue on Feminist Strike takes up the question of what remains marginalized and overlooked within dominant discourses on contemporary feminist protests. Drawing on experiences of and approaches to feminist refusal that involve questions of labour, we propose the ways in which conceptualizations of feminist strike can be employed as a lens to build a conversation between different practices, scales, and geographies, particularly across postcolonial and postsocialist contexts. Through a reading of Aliki Saragas’s film Strike a Rock (2017) about the women living around the Marikana miners’ settlement in the aftermath of a major strike, we explore how notions of feminist strike can be expanded by situating Black women’s struggles in South Africa within a long tradition of women’s resistance and showing how political resistance is bound to questions of reproductive work. To understand the intersection of postsocialist, post-conflict, and (pre-)Europeanization transformations, we consider the case of a large-scale strike and public demonstrations against the bankruptcy of the Croatian shipyard Uljanik that took place in 2018 and 2019. Our perspectives on the Marikana and the Uljanik strikes show how women in both places practise a politics of refusal and resistance against ruination, violence, and defeat. In the last section, we summarize the contents of the articles that comprise the special issue.
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