使用马文-蒙代尔方法和生产力评估树 (PET) 分析和评估 PT.YZ

Endang Palupi Sumarto, Elfitria Wiratmani, Fatoni Fatoni
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摘要

PT.目前,YZ 公司在利用其拥有的资源(投入)方面仍未达到最佳状态,因此产生的结果(产出)与目标不符,导致公司生产率下降,因此必须对公司的生产率进行测量。此外,PT.YZ 公司从未在生产过程中进行过彻底的生产率测量。因此,本研究进行了生产率测量,目的是了解 PT.YZ公司生产率水平的测量结果,找出导致生产率水平下降的因素,并根据生产率低下的测量结果对生产率进行评估。分析这些问题的正确方法是使用马文-E-蒙代尔(Marvin E Mundel)方法来测量生产率,并使用生产率评估树(PET)方法来评估生产率问题。在使用这种方法进行处理时,要借助 Embarcadero-Dev C ++ 软件。根据使用马文-E-蒙代尔方法的研究结果,发现公司的生产率有所下降,即 2021 年的总生产率为 1.14,2022 年的总生产率为 1.13。公司生产率下降的原因是,劳动要素对公司的处罚和奖励没有明确的规定;原材料要素是从原材料供应商到生产现场的长距离运输;能源要素尚未对工艺用电进行精确计算。生产和机器因素尚未制定机器维护计划。使用生产率评估树(PET)方法进行的评估结果显示,总生产率有所提高;2022 年,总生产率为 1.13,2023 年,总生产率为 1.15。要提高生产率,就要减少投入,即减少工人数量。通过减少工人数量,生产率得以提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis and Evaluation of Productivity Using the Marvin E. Mundel Method and the Productivity Evaluation Tree (PET) at PT. YZ
PT. YZ is currently still not optimal in utilizing the resources it has (input) so that the results (output) produced are not in accordance with the target which results in a decrease in company productivity and so productivity measurements must be carried out in the company. Besides that, at PT. YZ has never conducted a thorough productivity measurement during the production process. Therefore, in this study, productivity measurements were carried out with the aim of knowing the results of measuring productivity levels at PT. YZ, to find out the factors causing a decrease in productivity levels and evaluate productivity against measurement results that have low productivity. The proper method for analyzing these problems is to use the Marvin E Mundel method to measure productivity and the Productivity Evaluation Tree (PET) method is used to evaluate productivity issues. In carrying out processing using this method, it is assisted by the Embarcadero-Dev C ++ Software. Based on the results of research using the Marvin E. Mundel method, it was found that company productivity had decreased, namely that in 2021 total productivity was 1.14 and in 2022 total productivity was 1.13. The cause of the decline in company productivity is that the labor factor is not clearly regulated for sanctions and rewards for the company; the raw material factor is the long distance of delivery from the raw material supplier to the production site; and the energy factor has not yet carried out accurate calculations regarding the use of electricity for the process. Production and machine factors have not yet established a machine maintenance schedule. The evaluation results using the Productivity Evaluation Tree (PET) method show that total productivity has increased; in 2022, total productivity was 1.13, and in 2023, total productivity was 1.15. To increase productivity, this was done by reducing input, namely the number of workers. By reducing the number of workers, productivity increases.
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