卵巢类癌:神秘之谜

Thilagarani, Sowmya Devi Ajith Prasad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卵巢类癌是一种罕见的肿瘤,可表现为实性肿块或合并粘液瘤或畸胎瘤。原发性卵巢类癌占卵巢恶性肿瘤的 0.1% 以下。这些肿瘤通常为单侧性,表现为实性肿块,肿瘤大小不一,有的很小,有的则很大。转移性卵巢类癌多数为双侧性。胃肠道类癌累及卵巢的情况很少见,且无肝脏或腹膜苗头。卵巢类癌常见于围绝经期和绝经后妇女。手术切除肿瘤是标准的治疗方式。肿瘤大小和有无转移是计划治疗方式的必要条件。我们在此报告一例卵巢类癌,患者是一名 55 岁的女性,我们原以为是卵巢皮样囊肿,但经过详细的免疫组化分析后发现是类癌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Carcinoid tumor of the ovary: A mysterious puzzle
Carcinoid tumor of the ovary is a rare neoplasm that may present as a solid mass or combined with mucinous tumors or teratomas. Primary ovarian carcinoid represents <0.1% of ovarian malignancies. These tumors are often unilateral presenting as a solid mass and vary from microscopic to very large tumors. Metastatic ovarian carcinoid tumors are seen to be bilateral in most cases. Involvement of the ovary from gastrointestinal carcinoid is rare with no hepatic or peritoneal seedlings. Ovarian carcinoid tumors commonly occur in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Surgical removal of the tumor is the standard treatment modality. Tumor size and the presence of metastasis are necessary to plan the treatment modality. We herein report a case of carcinoid tumor of the ovary in a 55-year-old female, which we thought was a dermoid cyst of the ovary and turned out to be carcinoid after detailed immunohistochemical analysis.
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