新生儿脊柱超声：适应症、解剖、异常和变异的图解回顾

Q3 Nursing

Journal of Radiology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jradnu.2024.01.002

Andrea Vrionis MS , Chelsea Sparks MD , Dustin Meyer DO, MS , Jennifer Neville Kucera MD, MS

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引用次数: 0

摘要

脊柱超声（US）是筛查新生儿先天性脊柱畸形和确定畸形特征的重要工具。脊柱畸形如不及时发现，可导致严重的神经系统后果。要最大限度地发挥脊柱 US 的作用，了解其适应症至关重要，而正确的技术则是获得诊断图像的关键。对正常解剖、病理结果和解剖变异的了解是解读图像的关键。在这篇综述中，我们将讨论 US 检查的适应症、成像技术，并说明 US 上的正常解剖结构、异常发现和非病理解剖变异。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Neonatal Spine Ultrasound: A Pictorial Review of Indications, Anatomy, Abnormalities, and Variants

Spinal ultrasound (US) is an invaluable tool in screening the newborn for congenital spine abnormalities and characterizing them when present. If unrecognized, spinal anomalies can lead to devastating neurological consequences. Knowledge of spine US indications is essential to maximize its utility, and proper technique is critical in obtaining diagnostic images. Knowledge of normal anatomy, pathologic findings, and anatomic variants is paramount in interpretation of images. In this review, we discuss indications for screening US, imaging technique, and illustrate the normal anatomy on US, abnormal findings, and nonpathologic anatomic variants.

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来源期刊

Journal of Radiology Nursing Nursing-Advanced and Specialized Nursing

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

57 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Radiology Nursing promotes the highest quality patient care in the diagnostic and therapeutic imaging environments. The content is intended to show radiology nurses how to practice with compassion, competence, and commitment, not only to patients but also to the profession of nursing as a whole. The journal goals mirror those of the Association for Radiologic & Imaging Nursing: to provide, promote, maintain , and continuously improve patient care through education, standards, professional growth, and collaboration with other health care provides.