情感研究中的自省:挑战与启示

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Leiszle Lapping-Carr, Alek E. Krumm, Cody Kaneshiro, C. Heavey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

内省,即向内观察自己的体验,是许多用于研究情感(情感的体验成分)的方法所固有的。内省所面临的挑战使得忠实、高保真的情感描述难以实现。一种(1)紧扣特定时刻,(2)紧扣原始内心体验,(3)括弧预设,(4)利用迭代过程的方法可能特别适合这项任务。我们从这四种方法论限制的角度回顾了当代的一些内省方法,发现描述性经验取样(DES)最能充分地解决这些限制。我们介绍了 DES 在情感方面的研究成果,以强调谨慎的内省方法对情感科学的独特贡献。要全面了解情感,就必须对情感进行高保真描述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Introspection in Emotion Research: Challenges and Insights
Introspection, or looking inward to observe one's experience, is inherent in many methods used to study feelings, the experiential component of emotion. Challenges of introspection make faithful, high-fidelity descriptions of feelings difficult to attain. A method that (1) cleaves to a specific moment, (2) cleaves to pristine inner experience, (3) brackets presuppositions, and (4) utilizes an iterative process may be particularly well suited to this task. We review some contemporary introspective methods from the perspective of these four methodological constraints, finding that Descriptive Experience Sampling (DES) addresses the constraints most fully. We present DES findings on feelings to highlight the unique contributions careful introspective methods make to emotion science. High-fidelity descriptions of feelings are necessary for a complete understanding of emotion.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
58
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