老房子里的寡妇》或《电梯失灵了

IF 0.1 3区 艺术学 Q4 Arts and Humanities
Péter Laki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利盖蒂曾多次谈到他早年的文学记忆,认为这是他的机械风格的起源。他回忆起五岁时读到的久拉-克鲁迪(1878-1933 年)的一篇短篇小说,据说克鲁迪在这篇小说中写了一个寡妇,她住在一栋老房子里,房子里到处都是滴答作响的钟表。迄今为止,最好的克鲁迪专家也无法确认这个故事的真实性,因此我们有理由认为,在里盖蒂的脑海中,作家作品中的实际元素被自由地重新组合和想象,而当时部分受克鲁迪经历启发的创作已经完成。在利盖蒂公开发表的访谈录中,提到克鲁迪的内容远不止与时钟有关的故事,因此可以推测,作家对作曲家的影响远比迄今为止所承认的要深。在与佩特-瓦尔内(Péter Várnai)的谈话中,作曲家谈到了机器运转或不运转的情况(着重号为笔者所加),以及电梯停在错误的楼层或根本没有启动的情况。当我们试图重新想象老房子时,可能并非所有的钟表都像发条一样运转,其中一些机械作品值得我们重温,以寻找这些 "故障"。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Widow in the Old House or The Elevator is Out of Order
On several occasions, Ligeti spoke about an early literary memory that he credited with the origins of his meccanico style. He recalled reading a short story by Gyula Krúdy (1878–1933) at the age of five, in which Krúdy supposedly wrote about a widow who lived in an old house filled with constantly ticking clocks. To date, the best Krúdy experts have been unable to identify the story in question, and it is reasonable to assume that in Ligeti's mind, actual elements from the writer's work were freely recombined and reimagined at a time when the compositions partly inspired by the Krúdy experience had already been written. Ligeti's published interviews contain references to Krúdy that go beyond the story with the clocks, it may be assumed that the writer's influence on the composer goes deeper than what has been acknowledged so far.In addition, there is an aspect of Ligeti's recollection of the Krúdy story that has not received all the attention it deserves. In his conversations with Péter Várnai, the composer spoke of machines that were working or not working (emphasis mine), and elevators stopping at the wrong floor, or not starting at all. Some of the meccanico works are worth revisiting in search of such “malfunctions” as we try to reimagine the old house where not all the clocks might have been running like clockwork.
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来源期刊
Studia Musicologica
Studia Musicologica Arts and Humanities-Music
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