坐姿和卧姿采集静脉血样本中红细胞指数值的差异

Denny Juraijin, Ade Yunita, Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti
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摘要

红细胞指数或平均红细胞压积是一个平均值,可提供有关平均红细胞和每个红细胞血红蛋白量的信息。红细胞指数由平均红细胞体积(MCV)或红细胞平均体积、平均红细胞血红蛋白(MCH)或每个红细胞的血红蛋白量、平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)或每个红细胞获得的血红蛋白浓度组成。红细胞指数检查更具体地用于确定贫血患者的贫血类型。本研究旨在确定坐姿和卧姿静脉采血中红细胞指数值检查结果的差异。本研究采用交叉分析法,在巴伦邦邦达医院进行。研究对象为医学检验技术专业的女生。本研究采用有目的抽样法,共抽取了 31 个样本。研究结果显示,坐位的 MCV 值为 84.88,卧位为 84.34 fl;坐位的 MCH 平均值为 28.09,卧位为 28.05 pg / cell;坐位的 MCHC 平均值为 33.05,卧位为 33.22 g / dl。由此可以得出结论,不建议采用坐位静脉采血进行红细胞指数检查,因为坐位的检查结果与卧位不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perbedaan Nilai Indeks Eritrosit Pada Sampel Darah Vena Dengan Pengambilan Posisi Duduk Dan Posisi Berbaring
The erythrocyte index or Mean Cospuscular Value is an average value that can provide information about the average erythrocyte and the amount of hemoglobin per-erythrocyte. The erythrocyte index consists of Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) or the average volume of an erythrocyte, Mean Corpusculara Hemoglobin (MCH) or the amount of hemoglobin per-erythrocyte, Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) or the concentration of hemoglobin obtained per-erythrocyte. Erythrocyte index examination is more specifically used to determine what type of anemia is suffered by someone who experiences it. This study aims to determine the difference in the results of the examination of erythrocyte index values in venous blood sampling by taking sitting and lying positions. This research method is Crossectional, research conducted at Bunda Hospital Palembang. The population taken was female students of the S.Tr study program. Medical Laboratory Technology Muhammadiyah Palembang, Samples used in this study amounted to 31 samples using Purposive Sampling. The study obtained the results of MCV sitting position 84.88 and lying position 84.34 fl, MCH obtained an average value in sitting position 28.09 and lying position 28.05 pg / cell and MCHC examination obtained an average value in sitting position 33.05 and lying position 33.22 g / dl which means there are differences in erythrocyte index examination in venous blood sampling with sitting position and lying position. It can be concluded that venous blood sampling in the sitting position is not recommended for erythrocyte index examination, because the examination results are different in the sitting position.    
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