在饮用水中添加油辣木叶纳米酒精提取物对肉鸡生产性状的营养效果评估

Haitham Mohammed Hussein, N. Abdul-Lateef Ali, Hashim Hadi Hadi Al-Jebory
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摘要

本实验在卡西姆绿色大学农学院动物生产系的家禽养殖场进行,目的是评估添加到饮用水中的辣木叶纳米酒精提取物对肉鸡生产特性的高营养效果。研究人员使用了 180 只一天龄的罗斯肉用仔鸡(未经绝育)。它们被随机分为四个处理,每个处理 45 只,每个处理包括三个重复(每个重复 15 只)。实验处理如下:第一种处理(对照组)不在饮用水中添加辣木叶纳米酒精提取物。第二种处理:在每升饮用水中添加 10 毫升浓度为 0.01%的辣木叶纳米醇提取物。第三种处理方法:在每升饮用水中添加 10 毫升浓度为 0.02%的辣木叶纳米醇提取物。第四种处理方法:在每升饮用水中添加 10 毫升油辣木叶纳米酒精提取物,浓度为 0.03%。实验包括研究以下特征:平均活体重、增重、饲料消耗量、饲料转化系数、损失百分比、生产指数、绒毛长度、隐窝深度以及绒毛长度与隐窝深度之比。结果表明,添加油辣木叶的纳米酒精提取物可显著改善所研究的所有生产性状。本实验得出的结论是,在饮用水中添加油辣木叶纳米酒精提取物可提高肉鸡的生产性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Evaluation of the Nutritional Effectiveness of Nano-Alcoholic Extract of Moringa oleifera Leaves added to Drinking Water on the Productive Traits of Broilers
This experiment was conducted in the poultry farm of the Department of Animal Production at the College of Agriculture / Al-Qasim Green University to evaluate the high nutritional effectiveness of the nano-alcoholic extract of Moringa oleifera leaves added to drinking water on the productive characteristics of broiler chickens. 180 one-day-old Ross broiler chicks, unsexed, were used. They were randomly divided into four treatments, 45 birds for each treatment, and each treatment consisted of three replicates (15 birds for each replicate). The experimental treatments were as follows: the first treatment (control) without adding the nano-alcoholic extract of Moringa oleifera leaves to the drinking water. The second treatment: adding the nano-alcoholic extract of Moringa oleifera leaves at a dose of 10 ml/liter of drinking water at a concentration of 0.01%. The third treatment: adding the extract Nano-alcoholic extract of Moringa oleifera leaves, at a dose of 10 ml/liter of drinking water, at a concentration of 0.02%. The fourth treatment: adding the nano-alcoholic extract of Moringa oleifera leaves, at a dose of 10 ml/liter of drinking water, at a concentration of 0.03%. The experiment included studying the following characteristics: average live body weight, weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion factor, Percentage of losses, production index, Villus length, crypts depth, and the ratio of villus length to crypts depth. The results indicated that adding the nano-alcoholic extract of Moringa oleifera leaves led to a significant improvement in all the productive traits studied. It can be concluded from the current experiment that adding the nano-alcoholic extract of Moringa oleifera leaves to drinking water can lead to improving the productive traits of broiler chickens.
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