{"title":"GX 340+0 沿其 Z 轨道的光谱和时间演变","authors":"Suchismito Chattopadhyay, Yashpal Bhulla, Ranjeev Misra, Soma Mandal","doi":"10.1093/mnras/stae389","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n We present the results from spectral and timing study of the Z source GX 340+0 using AstroSat’s SXT and LAXPC data. During the observation the source traced out the complete Z-track, allowing for the spectral evolution study of the Horizontal, Normal and Flaring branches (HB, NB and FB) as well as the hard and soft apexes (HA and SA). The spectra are better and more physically described by a blackbody component and a hot Comptonizing corona with a varying covering fraction, rather than one having a disc component. Along the track, the Comptonized flux (as well as the covering fraction) monotonically decreases. It is the blackbody component (both the temperature and radius) which varies non-monotonically and hence gives rise to the Z-track behaviour. Rapid timing study reveals a prominent Quasi-periodic Oscillation (QPO) at ∼50 Hz at the HB, HA and upper NB, while a QPO at ∼6 Hz is seen for the other branches. The fractional r.m.s of the QPOs increase with energy and exhibit soft lags in all branches except SA and FB.","PeriodicalId":506975,"journal":{"name":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","volume":"308 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Spectral and Timing evolution of GX 340+0 along its Z-track\",\"authors\":\"Suchismito Chattopadhyay, Yashpal Bhulla, Ranjeev Misra, Soma Mandal\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/mnras/stae389\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n We present the results from spectral and timing study of the Z source GX 340+0 using AstroSat’s SXT and LAXPC data. During the observation the source traced out the complete Z-track, allowing for the spectral evolution study of the Horizontal, Normal and Flaring branches (HB, NB and FB) as well as the hard and soft apexes (HA and SA). The spectra are better and more physically described by a blackbody component and a hot Comptonizing corona with a varying covering fraction, rather than one having a disc component. Along the track, the Comptonized flux (as well as the covering fraction) monotonically decreases. It is the blackbody component (both the temperature and radius) which varies non-monotonically and hence gives rise to the Z-track behaviour. Rapid timing study reveals a prominent Quasi-periodic Oscillation (QPO) at ∼50 Hz at the HB, HA and upper NB, while a QPO at ∼6 Hz is seen for the other branches. The fractional r.m.s of the QPOs increase with energy and exhibit soft lags in all branches except SA and FB.\",\"PeriodicalId\":506975,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society\",\"volume\":\"308 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae389\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae389","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
我们介绍利用 AstroSat 的 SXT 和 LAXPC 数据对 Z 源 GX 340+0 进行光谱和定时研究的结果。在观测过程中,该源描出了完整的 Z 轨道,从而可以对水平、正常和焰状分支(HB、NB 和 FB)以及硬顶和软顶(HA 和 SA)进行光谱演化研究。黑体成分和具有不同覆盖率的热康普顿化日冕,而不是具有圆盘成分的黑体成分和热康普顿化日冕,对光谱的描述更好,更符合物理原理。沿着轨道,康普顿化通量(以及覆盖率)单调地减少。非单调变化的是黑体部分(温度和半径),因此产生了 Z 轨道行为。快速定时研究显示,在 HB、HA 和 NB 上部出现了频率为 ∼50 Hz 的显著准周期振荡(QPO),而其他分支则出现了频率为 ∼6 Hz 的 QPO。QPO 的分数 r.m.s随能量的增加而增加,除 SA 和 FB 外,所有分支都表现出软滞后。
Spectral and Timing evolution of GX 340+0 along its Z-track
We present the results from spectral and timing study of the Z source GX 340+0 using AstroSat’s SXT and LAXPC data. During the observation the source traced out the complete Z-track, allowing for the spectral evolution study of the Horizontal, Normal and Flaring branches (HB, NB and FB) as well as the hard and soft apexes (HA and SA). The spectra are better and more physically described by a blackbody component and a hot Comptonizing corona with a varying covering fraction, rather than one having a disc component. Along the track, the Comptonized flux (as well as the covering fraction) monotonically decreases. It is the blackbody component (both the temperature and radius) which varies non-monotonically and hence gives rise to the Z-track behaviour. Rapid timing study reveals a prominent Quasi-periodic Oscillation (QPO) at ∼50 Hz at the HB, HA and upper NB, while a QPO at ∼6 Hz is seen for the other branches. The fractional r.m.s of the QPOs increase with energy and exhibit soft lags in all branches except SA and FB.