窄带物联网

Sudhir K. Routray, Sasmita Mohanty
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引用次数: 6

摘要

窄带物联网(NBIoT)是一种低能耗、低资源消耗的物联网。顾名思义,它需要窄带宽来运行。它的能耗也非常低,因此适用于低能耗应用。它兼容所有类型的蜂窝通信基础设施,如 2G、3G、4G 和 5G。在没有蜂窝网络的地方,也可以独立模式部署 NBIoT。它能以极小的功率覆盖大片区域。因此,它是一种流行的低功耗广域(LPWA)技术。由于其 LPWA 特性,它在家庭和工作场所周围的互联生活应用中很受欢迎。它的 LPWA 特性使其成为数字化转型中一种流行的绿色技术。在本文中,作者介绍了 NBIoT 的主要特点、标准、潜力以及在不同领域的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Narrowband IoT
Narrowband Internet of things (NBIoT) is a low energy and low resource consuming version of IoT. As its name suggests, it needs a narrow bandwidth for its operations. Its energy consumption is also very low, and thus it is suitable for low energy applications. It is compatible with all types of cellular communication infrastructure such as 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G. It is also possible to deploy NBIoT in the standalone mode where cellular networks are not available. It can cover a large area with a very small amount of power. So, it is a popular low power wide area (LPWA) technology. Due to its LPWA features, it is popular for the connected living applications at home and workplace surroundings. Its LPWA features make it a popular green technology for digital transformation. In this article, the authors provide the main characteristics of NBIoT, its standards, its potentials, and applications in different domains.
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