一家三级医院心脏手术室 I 期高血压患者疗效和安全性比较研究

Kishore Bandarapalle, Chandu Priya Kanta, Thulasi Eduga, Soumya Gunthanakkala, Snehalatha Vaddi, Hari Deepika Manige, Sravani Narasapuram
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究阿齐沙坦 40 毫克和奥美沙坦 40 毫克对在一家三级医疗机构接受心脏手术治疗的 I 期系统性高血压患者的疗效和安全性。Acsr 政府医学院和医院的心脏病学系开展了一项为期 6 个月的开放标签对比研究。所有在阿克苏政府医学院心脏科门诊就诊的 I 期全身性高血压患者,性别不限,年龄在 20-65 岁之间,血压 >140/90 mmHg 或葡萄糖不耐受。在初步筛查后,患者被诊断为原发性高血压,并被随机分配到第一组(40 毫克阿齐沙坦)或第二组(40 毫克奥美沙坦)。接受治疗的患者被要求在第四、第八、第十二和第二十四周再次接受治疗。 两组患者的收缩压都出现了统计学意义上的显著下降(P 值小于 0.0000001)。两种药物调节血压的方式相似。不过,阿齐沙坦组的平均收缩压和降压指数均低于奥美沙坦组。两种药物的耐受性都很好,在整个研究过程中没有观察到严重的副作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comparative study of efficacy and safety in stage I hypertensive patients visiting the cardiac OPD at a tertiary care hospital
To investigate the efficacy and safety of Azilsartan 40 mg and Olmesartan 40 mg in patients with stage I systemic hypertension undergoing cardiac OPD at a tertiary care facility. A 6-month open-label comparison study was undertaken in the Department of Cardiology at Acsr Government Medical College and Hospital. All patients visiting the cardiac outpatient clinic at Acsr Government Medical College who have stage I systemic hypertension of any sex, aged 20-65, with blood pressures >140/90 mmHg, or glucose intolerance. Diagnoses for essential hypertension were made, and patients were randomised to receive either group 1 (40 mg of Azilsartan) or group 2 (40 mg of Olmesartan) after the initial screening. The individuals receiving care were instructed to come back for a fourth, eighth, twelveth, as well as twenty-fourth weeks.  Both groups showed a statistically significant drop in systolic blood pressure (P value < 0.0000001). Both medicines regulated blood pressure in similar ways. However, the Azilsartan group had a lower mean SBP and DBP than the Olmesartan group. Both medicines were well tolerated, and no severe side effects were observed throughout the research.
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