从伊斯兰教法的角度看选举道德领袖对建立健康的社会和政治秩序的紧迫性

Arif Sugitanata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了选举道德领袖的紧迫性,全球化的挑战和当代问题的复杂性使得道德领袖显得尤为重要。本研究利用伊斯兰教法的理论框架,探讨了伦理领袖如何通过保护生命的五个关键方面:宗教、灵魂、思想、后代和财产,为人民的利益做出贡献。通过对书籍、期刊和相关网站等原始数据来源进行描述性分析的案头研究,全面了解领导伦理及其在实现伊斯兰教法目标方面的应用。研究结果表明,有道德的领导者在通过公平和负责任的决策建立健康的社会和政治秩序、促进正义和共同利益、加强民主基础以及应对全球挑战方面发挥着至关重要的作用。此外,道德领袖在促进廉正和问责文化方面也至关重要,这对于危机管理和打击腐败至关重要。从伊斯兰教教法的角度来看,选举有道德的领导人有助于支持有利于发展公正和繁荣社会的伊斯兰教原则,这证明选举有道德的领导人不仅在广泛的政治和社会背景下,而且在伊斯兰教的伦理道德框架内都具有现实意义。这项研究请利益攸关方采用一种将专业能力与道德卓越相结合的领导人遴选范式,从而对道德标准和诚信在可持续发展领导人遴选中的重要性提出新的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Urgensi Pemilihan Pemimpin Beretika dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Menuju Tatanan Sosial dan Politik yang Sehat
This research explores the urgency of electing ethical leaders, where the challenges of globalisation and the complexity of contemporary problems make ethical leadership particularly relevant. Using the Maqashid Shariah theoretical framework, this study examines how ethical leaders can contribute to the benefit of the people through the protection of five critical aspects of life: religion, soul, mind, offspring, and property. Utilising desk research involving descriptive-analytical analysis of primary data sources such as books, journals, and relevant websites to comprehensively understand leadership ethics and its application in achieving sharia objectives. The results show that ethical leaders play a crucial role in building a healthy social and political order through fair and responsible policy-making, promoting justice and the common good, strengthening the foundations of democracy, and facing global challenges. In addition, ethical leaders are also crucial in promoting a culture of integrity and accountability, vital for crisis management and combating corruption. From a Maqashid Shariah perspective, the election of ethical leaders supports Islamic principles that favour the development of a just and prosperous society, confirming the relevance of electing ethical leaders not only in the broad political and social context but also within Islam's ethical and moral framework. This research invites stakeholders to adopt a leader selection paradigm that combines professional prowess with moral excellence, opening new insights into the importance of ethical criteria and integrity in leader selection for sustainable development.
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