{"title":"具有双临界增长的分数薛定谔-泊松系统归一化解的多重性","authors":"Yuxi Meng, Xiaoming He","doi":"10.1007/s10473-024-0313-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, we are concerned with solutions to the fractional Schrödinger-Poisson system </p><span>$$\\left\\{ {\\matrix{{{{( - \\Delta )}^s}u - \\phi |u{|^{2_s^ * - 3}}u = \\lambda u + \\mu |u{|^{q - 2}}u + |u{|^{2_s^ * - 2}}u,} \\hfill & {x \\in {\\mathbb{R}^3},} \\hfill \\cr {{{( - \\Delta )}^s}\\phi = |u{|^{2_s^ * - 1}},} \\hfill & {x \\in {\\mathbb{R}^3},} \\hfill \\cr } } \\right.$$</span><p> with prescribed mass <span>\\(\\int_{{\\mathbb{R}^3}} {|u{|^2}{\\rm{d}}x = {a^2}} \\)</span>, where <i>a</i> > 0 is a prescribed number, <i>μ</i> > 0 is a paremeter, <i>s</i> ∈ (0, 1), 2 < <i>q</i> < 2*<sub><i>s</i></sub>, and <span>\\(2_s^ * = {6 \\over {3 - 2s}}\\)</span> is the fractional critical Sobolev exponent. In the <i>L</i><sup>2</sup>-subcritical case, we show the existence of multiple normalized solutions by using the genus theory and the truncation technique; in the <i>L</i><sup>2</sup>-supercritical case, we obtain a couple of normalized solutions by developing a fiber map. Under both cases, to recover the loss of compactness of the energy functional caused by the doubly critical growth, we need to adopt the concentration-compactness principle. Our results complement and improve upon some existing studies on the fractional Schrödinger-Poisson system with a nonlocal critical term.</p>","PeriodicalId":50998,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multiplicity of normalized solutions for the fractional Schrödinger-Poisson system with doubly critical growth\",\"authors\":\"Yuxi Meng, Xiaoming He\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10473-024-0313-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In this paper, we are concerned with solutions to the fractional Schrödinger-Poisson system </p><span>$$\\\\left\\\\{ {\\\\matrix{{{{( - \\\\Delta )}^s}u - \\\\phi |u{|^{2_s^ * - 3}}u = \\\\lambda u + \\\\mu |u{|^{q - 2}}u + |u{|^{2_s^ * - 2}}u,} \\\\hfill & {x \\\\in {\\\\mathbb{R}^3},} \\\\hfill \\\\cr {{{( - \\\\Delta )}^s}\\\\phi = |u{|^{2_s^ * - 1}},} \\\\hfill & {x \\\\in {\\\\mathbb{R}^3},} \\\\hfill \\\\cr } } \\\\right.$$</span><p> with prescribed mass <span>\\\\(\\\\int_{{\\\\mathbb{R}^3}} {|u{|^2}{\\\\rm{d}}x = {a^2}} \\\\)</span>, where <i>a</i> > 0 is a prescribed number, <i>μ</i> > 0 is a paremeter, <i>s</i> ∈ (0, 1), 2 < <i>q</i> < 2*<sub><i>s</i></sub>, and <span>\\\\(2_s^ * = {6 \\\\over {3 - 2s}}\\\\)</span> is the fractional critical Sobolev exponent. In the <i>L</i><sup>2</sup>-subcritical case, we show the existence of multiple normalized solutions by using the genus theory and the truncation technique; in the <i>L</i><sup>2</sup>-supercritical case, we obtain a couple of normalized solutions by developing a fiber map. Under both cases, to recover the loss of compactness of the energy functional caused by the doubly critical growth, we need to adopt the concentration-compactness principle. Our results complement and improve upon some existing studies on the fractional Schrödinger-Poisson system with a nonlocal critical term.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50998,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta Mathematica Scientia\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta Mathematica Scientia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10473-024-0313-x\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Mathematica Scientia","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10473-024-0313-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
with prescribed mass \(\int_{{\mathbb{R}^3}} {|u{|^2}{\rm{d}}x = {a^2}} \), where a > 0 is a prescribed number, μ > 0 is a paremeter, s ∈ (0, 1), 2 < q < 2*s, and \(2_s^ * = {6 \over {3 - 2s}}\) is the fractional critical Sobolev exponent. In the L2-subcritical case, we show the existence of multiple normalized solutions by using the genus theory and the truncation technique; in the L2-supercritical case, we obtain a couple of normalized solutions by developing a fiber map. Under both cases, to recover the loss of compactness of the energy functional caused by the doubly critical growth, we need to adopt the concentration-compactness principle. Our results complement and improve upon some existing studies on the fractional Schrödinger-Poisson system with a nonlocal critical term.
期刊介绍:
Acta Mathematica Scientia was founded by Prof. Li Guoping (Lee Kwok Ping) in April 1981.
The aim of Acta Mathematica Scientia is to present to the specialized readers important new achievements in the areas of mathematical sciences. The journal considers for publication of original research papers in all areas related to the frontier branches of mathematics with other science and technology.