科马蒂岩的液相分异:岩石同位素-地球化学成分的特征、年龄及岩石学-地球动力学意义(以芬诺斯堪地盾的科斯托穆克沙绿岩结构为例)

IF 0.8 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOLOGY
A. B. Vrevsky
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 本文介绍了来自芬诺斯堪地盾新雅典科斯托穆克沙绿岩结构鲁文瓦尔地层的同心带状科马蒂岩枕的结构和成分数据。带状枕状结构的特征包括稀土元素(REE)浓度的变化范围较窄,枕心的英安岩和安山岩与枕外的柯马蒂岩和柯马蒂质玄武岩具有相似的 REE 模式,而且相对于英安岩,安山岩的 REE 含量较高。这些 REE 分布特征表明碱性熔体的液化分异。根据komatiite基质岩石和英安岩的Sm-Nd同位素系统学,它们的等时年龄为2874 ± 35 Ma(εNd = +1.5)。我们的数据表明,科斯托穆克沙绿岩构造的孔托克组的年龄(比以前认为的要早)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Liquation Differentiation of Komatiites: Features of Isotopic–Geochemical Composition of Rocks, Age, and Petrological–Geodynamic Implications (Using the Example of the Kostomuksha Greenstone Structure, Fennoscandian Shield)

Liquation Differentiation of Komatiites: Features of Isotopic–Geochemical Composition of Rocks, Age, and Petrological–Geodynamic Implications (Using the Example of the Kostomuksha Greenstone Structure, Fennoscandian Shield)

Abstract

This paper presents the data on the structure and composition of a concentric-zonal komatiite pillow from the Ruvinvaar Formation of the Neo-Archean Kostomuksha greenstone structure of the Fennoscandian Shield. The features of the zonal pillow structure include a narrow range of variations in concentrations of rare-earth elements (REEs), similar REE patterns of dacite and andesite from the pillow core and komatiite and komatiitic basalt from the outer part, and higher REE contents of andesite relative to dacite. These features of REE distribution indicate liquation differentiation of basic melts. According to the Sm–Nd isotopic systematics of rocks of the komatiite matrix and dacite, their isochron age is 2874 ± 35 Ma (εNd = +1.5). Our data indicate an older (than was previously considered) age of the Kontok Group of the Kostomuksha greenschist structure.

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来源期刊
Geology of Ore Deposits
Geology of Ore Deposits 地学-地质学
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
24
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Geology of Ore Deposits is a periodical covering the topic of metallic and nonmetallic mineral deposits, their formation conditions, and spatial and temporal distribution. The journal publishes original scientific articles and reviews on a wide range of problems in theoretical and applied geology. The journal focuses on the following problems: deep geological structure and geodynamic environment of ore formation; distribution pattern of metallogenic zones and mineral deposits; geology and formation environment of large and unique metallic and nonmetallic deposits; mineralogy of metallic and nonmetallic deposits; physicochemical and isotopic characteristics and geochemical environment of ore deposition; evolution of ore-forming systems; radiogeology and radioecology, economic problems in exploring, developing, and mining of ore commodities.
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