在充满矛盾的环境中坚持反常的做法:职业公路自行车赛使用兴奋剂的案例

IF 4.5 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Tom Forbes, Robin Fincham
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管公众对使用兴奋剂持敌对态度,也有人竭力予以制止,但体育运动中使用兴奋剂的现象依然存在。在本文中,我们将探讨职业公路自行车运动中兴奋剂的使用情况。虽然对有争议的行为的研究发现,这些行为往往得益于人们的接受程度,甚至是人们认为的价值,但我们通过对受到强大社会控制的行为进行为数不多的研究,对这些研究进行了补充。在我们的研究中,反兴奋剂组织的持续威胁意味着兴奋剂的维持和破坏是一对辩证关系。我们利用并扩展了一个具有分析工具优势的机构工作类型模型,探讨了在这种情况下所需的支持。维持工作是高度动态的,依赖于自行车队中不同的群体来调集组织技能和应对干扰,同时修复内部防御和隐藏活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Maintaining an Aberrant Practice in a Contradictory Environment: The Case of Doping in Professional Road Cycling

Sports doping is a practice that continues, despite hostile public opinion and counter-efforts to close it down. In this paper we explore the maintenance of doping in the sport of professional road cycling. While studies of controversial practices find that they often benefit from levels of acceptance and even perceived value, we supplement such research by providing one of the few studies of practices that are subject to powerful social controls. In our case, the continual threat from anti-doping organizations means that the maintenance and disruption of doping represents a kind of dialectical pair. We utilize and extend a model of types of institutional work that has advantages as an analytical tool, exploring the support required in this setting. Sustaining work was highly dynamic, relying on distinct groups within cycling teams to marshal organizational skills and cope with disruption, while repairing internal defences and concealing activities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
12.50%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Management provides a valuable outlet for research and scholarship on management-orientated themes and topics. It publishes articles of a multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary nature as well as empirical research from within traditional disciplines and managerial functions. With contributions from around the globe, the journal includes articles across the full range of business and management disciplines. A subscription to British Journal of Management includes International Journal of Management Reviews, also published on behalf of the British Academy of Management.
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