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引用次数: 0
摘要
即使在更为复杂的环境中进行海上考古发掘,其目标和要求也与陆地考古相同:记录挖掘作业,以便以最佳方式分析数据、解释数据并产生新的知识,从而造福于多个社区。三维记录和管理方法已在从业人员中广泛传播;然而,用于学术出版物的三维综合工具仍有待开发。本文对考古数据管理及其需要涵盖考古实践各个方面的讨论做出了贡献(Kansa & Kansa 2021)。文章介绍了在格里布顺登沉船遗址多学科项目(Rönnby 2021)中所采用的文献和数据管理策略的演变过程,该项目旨在优化其多学科性质的收集和分析。考古互动报告(AIR)的使用是实现这些目标的最合适的解决方案,因为它解决了数据分散的问题,并允许在考古数据集及其解释和出版之间保持联系,这对于进行考古数字数据保存至关重要(Dallas 2015a)。
Managing Data from Maritime Archaeology Investigations: AIR at Gribshunden
Maritime archaeology excavations, even in a more complex environment, have the same objectives and requirements as terrestrial ones: documenting digging operations to analyze data in the best way, interpreting it, and producing new knowledge for the benefit of multiple communities. 3D documentation and management methodologies have spread widely among practitioners; however, 3D comprehensive tools for scholarly publications still require development. This article contributes to the discussion on archaeological data management and its need to encompass every aspect of the archaeological practice (Kansa & Kansa 2021). It presents the evolution of the documentation and data management strategies employed within the multidisciplinary project at the shipwreck site of Gribshunden (Rönnby 2021), profoundly conditioned by the project’s goals to optimize collection and analysis of its multidisciplinary nature. The use of the Archaeological Interactive Report (AIR) represents the most suitable solution for achieving such goals, as it addresses the issue of scattered data and allows for maintaining the connection between archaeological datasets and their interpretation and publication, which is crucial for performing archaeological Digital Data Curation (Dallas 2015a).
期刊介绍:
Acta Archaeologica, founded in 1930, is the leading scientific international archaeological periodical in Scandinavia. Acta Archaeologica is published annually and contains 200 to 250 large pages, beautifully illustrated. The papers are in English, German, French, or Italian, well-edited, and of lasting value. Acta Archaeologica covers the archaeology of Scandinavia, including the North Atlantic, until about 1500 AD. At the same time, Acta Archaeologica is underscoring the position of Northern Europe in its wider continental context. Mediterranean (and Near Eastern) archaeology plays a particular role. Contributions from arctic, maritime and other branches of archaeology, as well as from other continents, are included.