对美国破产法和第 7 章与第 13 章之间转换的价值核算进行原则性审查

IF 0.5 3区 社会学 Q4 BUSINESS, FINANCE
Gavin Ritter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的重点是当债务人从第 13 章破产程序转换到第 7 章破产程序时,债务人破产财产中资产权益在申请后转换前增加的分摊和分配问题。通过对《美国破产法典》历史的研究和对不同方法的充分考察,本文认为法院应采取这样的立场,即申请后因增值而增加的资产权益应归破产财产而非债务人所有,而通过还款计划增加的资产权益应归债务人所有。这种方法为债务人创造了最公平的环境,使他们能够获得第 13 章破产主张的全部利益,并为债权人提供足够的经济利益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A principled examination of US bankruptcy law and the accounting for value in conversions between chapters 7 and 13

This article focuses on the apportionment and distribution of post-filing pre-conversion increases in equity of assets in a debtor’s estate when a debtor converts from a Chapter 13 to a Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceeding. Through an examination of the history of the US Bankruptcy Code and adequate examination of differing approaches, this article argues that courts should adopt the position that the post-filing increase in equity due to appreciation should inure to the estate rather than to the debtor, while the increases in equity through payback plans should inure to the debtor. This approach creates the fairest situation for a debtor, placing them in a situation where they receive the full benefits of the Chapter 13 bankruptcy proposition and provides sufficient economic benefits to creditors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
33.30%
发文量
36
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